Reward-Free Curricula for Training Robust World Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Rigter, Marc, Jiang, Minqi, Posner, Ingmar
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Rigter, Marc
Jiang, Minqi
Posner, Ingmar
author_facet Rigter, Marc
Jiang, Minqi
Posner, Ingmar
contents There has been a recent surge of interest in developing generally-capable agents that can adapt to new tasks without additional training in the environment. Learning world models from reward-free exploration is a promising approach, and enables policies to be trained using imagined experience for new tasks. However, achieving a general agent requires robustness across different environments. In this work, we address the novel problem of generating curricula in the reward-free setting to train robust world models. We consider robustness in terms of minimax regret over all environment instantiations and show that the minimax regret can be connected to minimising the maximum error in the world model across environment instances. This result informs our algorithm, WAKER: Weighted Acquisition of Knowledge across Environments for Robustness. WAKER selects environments for data collection based on the estimated error of the world model for each environment. Our experiments demonstrate that WAKER outperforms several baselines, resulting in improved robustness, efficiency, and generalisation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_09205
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reward-Free Curricula for Training Robust World Models
Rigter, Marc
Jiang, Minqi
Posner, Ingmar
Machine Learning
There has been a recent surge of interest in developing generally-capable agents that can adapt to new tasks without additional training in the environment. Learning world models from reward-free exploration is a promising approach, and enables policies to be trained using imagined experience for new tasks. However, achieving a general agent requires robustness across different environments. In this work, we address the novel problem of generating curricula in the reward-free setting to train robust world models. We consider robustness in terms of minimax regret over all environment instantiations and show that the minimax regret can be connected to minimising the maximum error in the world model across environment instances. This result informs our algorithm, WAKER: Weighted Acquisition of Knowledge across Environments for Robustness. WAKER selects environments for data collection based on the estimated error of the world model for each environment. Our experiments demonstrate that WAKER outperforms several baselines, resulting in improved robustness, efficiency, and generalisation.
title Reward-Free Curricula for Training Robust World Models
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09205