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Main Authors: Molle, Axel, Drennhaus, Jan Philipp, Noel, Viktoria, Kolev, Nikola, Bande, Annika
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09580
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author Molle, Axel
Drennhaus, Jan Philipp
Noel, Viktoria
Kolev, Nikola
Bande, Annika
author_facet Molle, Axel
Drennhaus, Jan Philipp
Noel, Viktoria
Kolev, Nikola
Bande, Annika
contents Non-local energy transfer between bound electronic states close to the ionisation threshold is employed for efficient state preparation in dilute atom systems from technological foundations to quantum computing. The generalisation to electronic transitions into and out of the continuum is lacking quantum simulations necessary to motivate such potential experiments. Here, we present the first development of a electron-dynamical model simulating fully three-dimensional atomic systems for this purpose. We investigate the viability of this model for the prototypical case of recombination of ultracold barium(II) by environment-assisted electron capture thanks to a rubidium atom in its vicinity. Both atomic sites are modelled as effective one-electron systems using the Multi Configuration Time Dependent Hartree (MCTDH) algorithm and can transfer energy by dipole-dipole interaction. We find that the simulations are robust enough to realise assisted capture over a dilute interatomic distance which we are able to quantify by comparing to simulations without interatomic energy exchange. For our current parameters not yet optimised for reaction likelihood, an environment-ionising assisted capture has a probability of $1.9\times10^{-5}~\%$ over the first $15~\mathrm{fs}$ of the simulation. The environment-exciting assisted-capture path to $[\text{Ba}^{+*}\text{Rb}^{*}]$ appears as a stable long-lived intermediate state with a probability of $8.2\times10^{-4}~\%$ for at least $20~\mathrm{fs}$ after the capture has been completed. This model shows potential to predict optimised parameters as well as to accommodate the conditions present in experimental systems as closely as possible. We put the presented setup forward as a suitable first step to experimentally realise environment-assisted electron capture with current existing technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_09580
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Time-Resolved Rubidium-Assisted Electron Capture by Barium (II) Cation
Molle, Axel
Drennhaus, Jan Philipp
Noel, Viktoria
Kolev, Nikola
Bande, Annika
Atomic Physics
Computational Physics
Quantum Physics
Non-local energy transfer between bound electronic states close to the ionisation threshold is employed for efficient state preparation in dilute atom systems from technological foundations to quantum computing. The generalisation to electronic transitions into and out of the continuum is lacking quantum simulations necessary to motivate such potential experiments. Here, we present the first development of a electron-dynamical model simulating fully three-dimensional atomic systems for this purpose. We investigate the viability of this model for the prototypical case of recombination of ultracold barium(II) by environment-assisted electron capture thanks to a rubidium atom in its vicinity. Both atomic sites are modelled as effective one-electron systems using the Multi Configuration Time Dependent Hartree (MCTDH) algorithm and can transfer energy by dipole-dipole interaction. We find that the simulations are robust enough to realise assisted capture over a dilute interatomic distance which we are able to quantify by comparing to simulations without interatomic energy exchange. For our current parameters not yet optimised for reaction likelihood, an environment-ionising assisted capture has a probability of $1.9\times10^{-5}~\%$ over the first $15~\mathrm{fs}$ of the simulation. The environment-exciting assisted-capture path to $[\text{Ba}^{+*}\text{Rb}^{*}]$ appears as a stable long-lived intermediate state with a probability of $8.2\times10^{-4}~\%$ for at least $20~\mathrm{fs}$ after the capture has been completed. This model shows potential to predict optimised parameters as well as to accommodate the conditions present in experimental systems as closely as possible. We put the presented setup forward as a suitable first step to experimentally realise environment-assisted electron capture with current existing technologies.
title Time-Resolved Rubidium-Assisted Electron Capture by Barium (II) Cation
topic Atomic Physics
Computational Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09580