Linear convergence of forward-backward accelerated algorithms without knowledge of the modulus of strong convexity

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li, Bowen, Shi, Bin, Yuan, Ya-xiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913306350977024
author Li, Bowen
Shi, Bin
Yuan, Ya-xiang
author_facet Li, Bowen
Shi, Bin
Yuan, Ya-xiang
contents A significant milestone in modern gradient-based optimization was achieved with the development of Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent (NAG) method. This forward-backward technique has been further advanced with the introduction of its proximal generalization, commonly known as the fast iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm (FISTA), which enjoys widespread application in image science and engineering. Nonetheless, it remains unclear whether both NAG and FISTA exhibit linear convergence for strongly convex functions. Remarkably, these algorithms demonstrate convergence without requiring any prior knowledge of strongly convex modulus, and this intriguing characteristic has been acknowledged as an open problem in the comprehensive review [Chambolle and Pock, 2016, Appendix B]. In this paper, we address this question by utilizing the high-resolution ordinary differential equation (ODE) framework. Expanding upon the established phase-space representation, we emphasize the distinctive approach employed in crafting the Lyapunov function, which involves a dynamically adapting coefficient of kinetic energy that evolves throughout the iterations. Furthermore, we highlight that the linear convergence of both NAG and FISTA is independent of the parameter $r$. Additionally, we demonstrate that the square of the proximal subgradient norm likewise advances towards linear convergence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_09694
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Linear convergence of forward-backward accelerated algorithms without knowledge of the modulus of strong convexity
Li, Bowen
Shi, Bin
Yuan, Ya-xiang
Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
A significant milestone in modern gradient-based optimization was achieved with the development of Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent (NAG) method. This forward-backward technique has been further advanced with the introduction of its proximal generalization, commonly known as the fast iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm (FISTA), which enjoys widespread application in image science and engineering. Nonetheless, it remains unclear whether both NAG and FISTA exhibit linear convergence for strongly convex functions. Remarkably, these algorithms demonstrate convergence without requiring any prior knowledge of strongly convex modulus, and this intriguing characteristic has been acknowledged as an open problem in the comprehensive review [Chambolle and Pock, 2016, Appendix B]. In this paper, we address this question by utilizing the high-resolution ordinary differential equation (ODE) framework. Expanding upon the established phase-space representation, we emphasize the distinctive approach employed in crafting the Lyapunov function, which involves a dynamically adapting coefficient of kinetic energy that evolves throughout the iterations. Furthermore, we highlight that the linear convergence of both NAG and FISTA is independent of the parameter $r$. Additionally, we demonstrate that the square of the proximal subgradient norm likewise advances towards linear convergence.
title Linear convergence of forward-backward accelerated algorithms without knowledge of the modulus of strong convexity
topic Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09694