Vehicle Occurrence-based Parking Space Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: de Almeida, Paulo R. Lisboa, Alves, Jeovane Honório, Oliveira, Luiz S., Hochuli, Andre Gustavo, Fröhlich, João V., Krauel, Rodrigo A.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author de Almeida, Paulo R. Lisboa
Alves, Jeovane Honório
Oliveira, Luiz S.
Hochuli, Andre Gustavo
Fröhlich, João V.
Krauel, Rodrigo A.
author_facet de Almeida, Paulo R. Lisboa
Alves, Jeovane Honório
Oliveira, Luiz S.
Hochuli, Andre Gustavo
Fröhlich, João V.
Krauel, Rodrigo A.
contents Smart-parking solutions use sensors, cameras, and data analysis to improve parking efficiency and reduce traffic congestion. Computer vision-based methods have been used extensively in recent years to tackle the problem of parking lot management, but most of the works assume that the parking spots are manually labeled, impacting the cost and feasibility of deployment. To fill this gap, this work presents an automatic parking space detection method, which receives a sequence of images of a parking lot and returns a list of coordinates identifying the detected parking spaces. The proposed method employs instance segmentation to identify cars and, using vehicle occurrence, generate a heat map of parking spaces. The results using twelve different subsets from the PKLot and CNRPark-EXT parking lot datasets show that the method achieved an AP25 score up to 95.60\% and AP50 score up to 79.90\%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_09940
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vehicle Occurrence-based Parking Space Detection
de Almeida, Paulo R. Lisboa
Alves, Jeovane Honório
Oliveira, Luiz S.
Hochuli, Andre Gustavo
Fröhlich, João V.
Krauel, Rodrigo A.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Smart-parking solutions use sensors, cameras, and data analysis to improve parking efficiency and reduce traffic congestion. Computer vision-based methods have been used extensively in recent years to tackle the problem of parking lot management, but most of the works assume that the parking spots are manually labeled, impacting the cost and feasibility of deployment. To fill this gap, this work presents an automatic parking space detection method, which receives a sequence of images of a parking lot and returns a list of coordinates identifying the detected parking spaces. The proposed method employs instance segmentation to identify cars and, using vehicle occurrence, generate a heat map of parking spaces. The results using twelve different subsets from the PKLot and CNRPark-EXT parking lot datasets show that the method achieved an AP25 score up to 95.60\% and AP50 score up to 79.90\%.
title Vehicle Occurrence-based Parking Space Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.09940