Domain-specific ChatBots for Science using Embeddings

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Yager, Kevin G.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Yager, Kevin G.
author_facet Yager, Kevin G.
contents Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful machine-learning systems capable of handling a myriad of tasks. Tuned versions of these systems have been turned into chatbots that can respond to user queries on a vast diversity of topics, providing informative and creative replies. However, their application to physical science research remains limited owing to their incomplete knowledge in these areas, contrasted with the needs of rigor and sourcing in science domains. Here, we demonstrate how existing methods and software tools can be easily combined to yield a domain-specific chatbot. The system ingests scientific documents in existing formats, and uses text embedding lookup to provide the LLM with domain-specific contextual information when composing its reply. We similarly demonstrate that existing image embedding methods can be used for search and retrieval across publication figures. These results confirm that LLMs are already suitable for use by physical scientists in accelerating their research efforts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_10067
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Domain-specific ChatBots for Science using Embeddings
Yager, Kevin G.
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
I.2.7
Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful machine-learning systems capable of handling a myriad of tasks. Tuned versions of these systems have been turned into chatbots that can respond to user queries on a vast diversity of topics, providing informative and creative replies. However, their application to physical science research remains limited owing to their incomplete knowledge in these areas, contrasted with the needs of rigor and sourcing in science domains. Here, we demonstrate how existing methods and software tools can be easily combined to yield a domain-specific chatbot. The system ingests scientific documents in existing formats, and uses text embedding lookup to provide the LLM with domain-specific contextual information when composing its reply. We similarly demonstrate that existing image embedding methods can be used for search and retrieval across publication figures. These results confirm that LLMs are already suitable for use by physical scientists in accelerating their research efforts.
title Domain-specific ChatBots for Science using Embeddings
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.10067