ExpPoint-MAE: Better interpretability and performance for self-supervised point cloud transformers

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Hauptverfasser: Romanelis, Ioannis, Fotis, Vlassis, Moustakas, Konstantinos, Munteanu, Adrian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Romanelis, Ioannis
Fotis, Vlassis
Moustakas, Konstantinos
Munteanu, Adrian
author_facet Romanelis, Ioannis
Fotis, Vlassis
Moustakas, Konstantinos
Munteanu, Adrian
contents In this paper we delve into the properties of transformers, attained through self-supervision, in the point cloud domain. Specifically, we evaluate the effectiveness of Masked Autoencoding as a pretraining scheme, and explore Momentum Contrast as an alternative. In our study we investigate the impact of data quantity on the learned features, and uncover similarities in the transformer's behavior across domains. Through comprehensive visualiations, we observe that the transformer learns to attend to semantically meaningful regions, indicating that pretraining leads to a better understanding of the underlying geometry. Moreover, we examine the finetuning process and its effect on the learned representations. Based on that, we devise an unfreezing strategy which consistently outperforms our baseline without introducing any other modifications to the model or the training pipeline, and achieve state-of-the-art results in the classification task among transformer models.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_10798
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ExpPoint-MAE: Better interpretability and performance for self-supervised point cloud transformers
Romanelis, Ioannis
Fotis, Vlassis
Moustakas, Konstantinos
Munteanu, Adrian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
In this paper we delve into the properties of transformers, attained through self-supervision, in the point cloud domain. Specifically, we evaluate the effectiveness of Masked Autoencoding as a pretraining scheme, and explore Momentum Contrast as an alternative. In our study we investigate the impact of data quantity on the learned features, and uncover similarities in the transformer's behavior across domains. Through comprehensive visualiations, we observe that the transformer learns to attend to semantically meaningful regions, indicating that pretraining leads to a better understanding of the underlying geometry. Moreover, we examine the finetuning process and its effect on the learned representations. Based on that, we devise an unfreezing strategy which consistently outperforms our baseline without introducing any other modifications to the model or the training pipeline, and achieve state-of-the-art results in the classification task among transformer models.
title ExpPoint-MAE: Better interpretability and performance for self-supervised point cloud transformers
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.10798