Fermions with Electric Dipole Moment in curved spacetime

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Filho, A. A. Araújo, Hassanabadi, H., Reis, J. A. A. S., Lisboa-Santos, L.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Filho, A. A. Araújo
Hassanabadi, H.
Reis, J. A. A. S.
Lisboa-Santos, L.
author_facet Filho, A. A. Araújo
Hassanabadi, H.
Reis, J. A. A. S.
Lisboa-Santos, L.
contents This paper explores the relativistic behavior of spin--half particles possessing an Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) in a curved spacetime background induced by a spiral dislocation. A thorough review of the mathematical formulation of the Dirac spinor in the framework of quantum field theory sets the foundation for our investigation. By deriving the action that governs the interaction between the spinor field, the background spacetime, and an external electric field, we establish a framework to study the dynamics of the system. Solving the resulting wave equation reveals a set of coupled equations for the radial components of the Dirac spinor, which give rise to a modified energy spectrum attributed to the EDM. To validate our findings, we apply them to the geometric phase and thermodynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_10897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fermions with Electric Dipole Moment in curved spacetime
Filho, A. A. Araújo
Hassanabadi, H.
Reis, J. A. A. S.
Lisboa-Santos, L.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
This paper explores the relativistic behavior of spin--half particles possessing an Electric Dipole Moment (EDM) in a curved spacetime background induced by a spiral dislocation. A thorough review of the mathematical formulation of the Dirac spinor in the framework of quantum field theory sets the foundation for our investigation. By deriving the action that governs the interaction between the spinor field, the background spacetime, and an external electric field, we establish a framework to study the dynamics of the system. Solving the resulting wave equation reveals a set of coupled equations for the radial components of the Dirac spinor, which give rise to a modified energy spectrum attributed to the EDM. To validate our findings, we apply them to the geometric phase and thermodynamics.
title Fermions with Electric Dipole Moment in curved spacetime
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.10897