A Bayesian Take on Gaussian Process Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Giudice, Enrico, Kuipers, Jack, Moffa, Giusi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Giudice, Enrico
Kuipers, Jack
Moffa, Giusi
author_facet Giudice, Enrico
Kuipers, Jack
Moffa, Giusi
contents Gaussian Process Networks (GPNs) are a class of directed graphical models which employ Gaussian processes as priors for the conditional expectation of each variable given its parents in the network. The model allows the description of continuous joint distributions in a compact but flexible manner with minimal parametric assumptions on the dependencies between variables. Bayesian structure learning of GPNs requires computing the posterior over graphs of the network and is computationally infeasible even in low dimensions. This work implements Monte Carlo and Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods to sample from the posterior distribution of network structures. As such, the approach follows the Bayesian paradigm, comparing models via their marginal likelihood and computing the posterior probability of the GPN features. Simulation studies show that our method outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms in recovering the graphical structure of the network and provides an accurate approximation of its posterior distribution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_11380
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Bayesian Take on Gaussian Process Networks
Giudice, Enrico
Kuipers, Jack
Moffa, Giusi
Machine Learning
Methodology
Gaussian Process Networks (GPNs) are a class of directed graphical models which employ Gaussian processes as priors for the conditional expectation of each variable given its parents in the network. The model allows the description of continuous joint distributions in a compact but flexible manner with minimal parametric assumptions on the dependencies between variables. Bayesian structure learning of GPNs requires computing the posterior over graphs of the network and is computationally infeasible even in low dimensions. This work implements Monte Carlo and Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods to sample from the posterior distribution of network structures. As such, the approach follows the Bayesian paradigm, comparing models via their marginal likelihood and computing the posterior probability of the GPN features. Simulation studies show that our method outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms in recovering the graphical structure of the network and provides an accurate approximation of its posterior distribution.
title A Bayesian Take on Gaussian Process Networks
topic Machine Learning
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.11380