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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Published: |
2023
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.11400 |
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| _version_ | 1866929419018305536 |
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| author | Miao, Yongzhu Li, Shasha Tang, Jintao Wang, Ting |
| author_facet | Miao, Yongzhu Li, Shasha Tang, Jintao Wang, Ting |
| contents | Prompt tuning, like CoOp, has recently shown promising vision recognizing and transfer learning ability on various downstream tasks with the emergence of large pre-trained vision-language models like CLIP. However, we identify that existing uni-modal prompt tuning approaches may result in sub-optimal performance since this uni-modal design breaks the original alignment of textual and visual representations in the pre-trained model. Inspired by the nature of pre-trained vision-language models, we aim to achieve completeness in prompt tuning and propose a novel approach called Multi-modal Deep-symphysis Prompt Tuning, dubbed as MuDPT, which extends independent multi-modal prompt tuning by additionally learning a model-agnostic transformative network to allow deep hierarchical bi-directional prompt fusion. We evaluate the effectiveness of MuDPT on few-shot vision recognition and out-of-domain generalization tasks. Compared with the state-of-the-art methods, MuDPT achieves better recognition and generalization ability with an apparent margin thanks to synergistic alignment of textual and visual representations. Our code is available at: https://github.com/Mechrev0/MuDPT. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_11400 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | MuDPT: Multi-modal Deep-symphysis Prompt Tuning for Large Pre-trained Vision-Language Models Miao, Yongzhu Li, Shasha Tang, Jintao Wang, Ting Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Computation and Language Prompt tuning, like CoOp, has recently shown promising vision recognizing and transfer learning ability on various downstream tasks with the emergence of large pre-trained vision-language models like CLIP. However, we identify that existing uni-modal prompt tuning approaches may result in sub-optimal performance since this uni-modal design breaks the original alignment of textual and visual representations in the pre-trained model. Inspired by the nature of pre-trained vision-language models, we aim to achieve completeness in prompt tuning and propose a novel approach called Multi-modal Deep-symphysis Prompt Tuning, dubbed as MuDPT, which extends independent multi-modal prompt tuning by additionally learning a model-agnostic transformative network to allow deep hierarchical bi-directional prompt fusion. We evaluate the effectiveness of MuDPT on few-shot vision recognition and out-of-domain generalization tasks. Compared with the state-of-the-art methods, MuDPT achieves better recognition and generalization ability with an apparent margin thanks to synergistic alignment of textual and visual representations. Our code is available at: https://github.com/Mechrev0/MuDPT. |
| title | MuDPT: Multi-modal Deep-symphysis Prompt Tuning for Large Pre-trained Vision-Language Models |
| topic | Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Computation and Language |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.11400 |