Spectral and Krylov Complexity in Billiard Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Camargo, Hugo A., Jahnke, Viktor, Jeong, Hyun-Sik, Kim, Keun-Young, Nishida, Mitsuhiro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Camargo, Hugo A.
Jahnke, Viktor
Jeong, Hyun-Sik
Kim, Keun-Young
Nishida, Mitsuhiro
author_facet Camargo, Hugo A.
Jahnke, Viktor
Jeong, Hyun-Sik
Kim, Keun-Young
Nishida, Mitsuhiro
contents In this work, we investigate spectral complexity and Krylov complexity in quantum billiard systems at finite temperature. We study both circle and stadium billiards as paradigmatic examples of integrable and non-integrable quantum-mechanical systems, respectively. We show that the saturation value and time scale of spectral complexity may be used to probe the non-integrability of the system since we find that when computed for the circle billiard, it saturates at a later time scale compared to the stadium billiards. This observation is verified for different temperatures. Furthermore, we study the Krylov complexity of the position operator and its associated Lanczos coefficients at finite temperature using the Wightman inner product. We find that the growth rate of the Lanczos coefficients saturates the conjectured universal bound at low temperatures. Additionally, we also find that even a subset of the Lanczos coefficients can potentially serve as an indicator of integrability, as they demonstrate erratic behavior specifically in the circle billiard case, in contrast to the stadium billiard. Finally, we also study Krylov entropy and verify its early-time logarithmic relation with Krylov complexity in both types of billiard systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_11632
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral and Krylov Complexity in Billiard Systems
Camargo, Hugo A.
Jahnke, Viktor
Jeong, Hyun-Sik
Kim, Keun-Young
Nishida, Mitsuhiro
High Energy Physics - Theory
Chaotic Dynamics
Quantum Physics
In this work, we investigate spectral complexity and Krylov complexity in quantum billiard systems at finite temperature. We study both circle and stadium billiards as paradigmatic examples of integrable and non-integrable quantum-mechanical systems, respectively. We show that the saturation value and time scale of spectral complexity may be used to probe the non-integrability of the system since we find that when computed for the circle billiard, it saturates at a later time scale compared to the stadium billiards. This observation is verified for different temperatures. Furthermore, we study the Krylov complexity of the position operator and its associated Lanczos coefficients at finite temperature using the Wightman inner product. We find that the growth rate of the Lanczos coefficients saturates the conjectured universal bound at low temperatures. Additionally, we also find that even a subset of the Lanczos coefficients can potentially serve as an indicator of integrability, as they demonstrate erratic behavior specifically in the circle billiard case, in contrast to the stadium billiard. Finally, we also study Krylov entropy and verify its early-time logarithmic relation with Krylov complexity in both types of billiard systems.
title Spectral and Krylov Complexity in Billiard Systems
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Chaotic Dynamics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.11632