Condition numbers for the Moore-Penrose inverse and the least squares problem involving rank-structured matrices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ahmad, Sk. Safique, Khatun, Pinki
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866929447367606272
author Ahmad, Sk. Safique
Khatun, Pinki
author_facet Ahmad, Sk. Safique
Khatun, Pinki
contents Perturbation theory plays a crucial role in sensitivity analysis, which is extensively used to assess the robustness of numerical techniques. To quantify the relative sensitivity of any problem, it becomes essential to investigate structured condition numbers (CNs) via componentwise perturbation theory. This paper addresses and analyzes structured mixed condition number (MCN) and componentwise condition number (CCN) for the Moore-Penrose (M-P) inverse and the minimum norm least squares (MNLS) solution involving rank-structured matrices, which include the Cauchy-Vandermonde (CV) matrices and {1, 1}-quasiseparable (QS) matrices. A general framework has been developed to compute the upper bounds for MCN and CCN of rank deficient parameterized matrices. This framework leads to faster computation of upper bounds of structured CNs for CV and {1, 1}-QS matrices. Furthermore, comparisons of obtained upper bounds are investigated theoretically and experimentally. In addition, the structured effective CNs for the M-P inverse and the MNLS solution of {1, 1}-QS matrices are presented. Numerical tests reveal the reliability of the proposed upper bounds as well as demonstrate that the structured effective CNs are computationally less expensive and can be substantially smaller compared to the unstructured CNs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_12177
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Condition numbers for the Moore-Penrose inverse and the least squares problem involving rank-structured matrices
Ahmad, Sk. Safique
Khatun, Pinki
Numerical Analysis
15A09, 15A12, 65F20, 65F35
Perturbation theory plays a crucial role in sensitivity analysis, which is extensively used to assess the robustness of numerical techniques. To quantify the relative sensitivity of any problem, it becomes essential to investigate structured condition numbers (CNs) via componentwise perturbation theory. This paper addresses and analyzes structured mixed condition number (MCN) and componentwise condition number (CCN) for the Moore-Penrose (M-P) inverse and the minimum norm least squares (MNLS) solution involving rank-structured matrices, which include the Cauchy-Vandermonde (CV) matrices and {1, 1}-quasiseparable (QS) matrices. A general framework has been developed to compute the upper bounds for MCN and CCN of rank deficient parameterized matrices. This framework leads to faster computation of upper bounds of structured CNs for CV and {1, 1}-QS matrices. Furthermore, comparisons of obtained upper bounds are investigated theoretically and experimentally. In addition, the structured effective CNs for the M-P inverse and the MNLS solution of {1, 1}-QS matrices are presented. Numerical tests reveal the reliability of the proposed upper bounds as well as demonstrate that the structured effective CNs are computationally less expensive and can be substantially smaller compared to the unstructured CNs.
title Condition numbers for the Moore-Penrose inverse and the least squares problem involving rank-structured matrices
topic Numerical Analysis
15A09, 15A12, 65F20, 65F35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.12177