Correlated Phases in Spin-Orbit-Coupled Rhombohedral Trilayer Graphene

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Koh, Jin Ming, Alicea, Jason, Lantagne-Hurtubise, Étienne
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Koh, Jin Ming
Alicea, Jason
Lantagne-Hurtubise, Étienne
author_facet Koh, Jin Ming
Alicea, Jason
Lantagne-Hurtubise, Étienne
contents Recent experiments indicate that crystalline graphene multilayers exhibit much of the richness of their twisted counterparts, including cascades of symmetry-broken states and unconventional superconductivity. Interfacing Bernal bilayer graphene with a WSe$_2$ monolayer was shown to dramatically enhance superconductivity -- suggesting that proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling plays a key role in promoting Cooper pairing. Motivated by this observation, we study the phase diagram of spin-orbit-coupled rhombohedral trilayer graphene via self-consistent Hartree-Fock simulations, elucidating the interplay between displacement field effects, long-range Coulomb repulsion, short-range (Hund's) interactions, and substrate-induced Ising spin-orbit coupling. In addition to generalized Stoner ferromagnets, we find various flavors of intervalley coherent ground states distinguished by their transformation properties under electronic time reversal, $\text{C}_3$ rotations, and an effective anti-unitary symmetry. We pay particular attention to broken-symmetry phases that yield Fermi surfaces compatible with zero-momentum Cooper pairing, identifying promising candidate orders that may support spin-orbit-enhanced superconductivity.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_12486
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Correlated Phases in Spin-Orbit-Coupled Rhombohedral Trilayer Graphene
Koh, Jin Ming
Alicea, Jason
Lantagne-Hurtubise, Étienne
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
Recent experiments indicate that crystalline graphene multilayers exhibit much of the richness of their twisted counterparts, including cascades of symmetry-broken states and unconventional superconductivity. Interfacing Bernal bilayer graphene with a WSe$_2$ monolayer was shown to dramatically enhance superconductivity -- suggesting that proximity-induced spin-orbit coupling plays a key role in promoting Cooper pairing. Motivated by this observation, we study the phase diagram of spin-orbit-coupled rhombohedral trilayer graphene via self-consistent Hartree-Fock simulations, elucidating the interplay between displacement field effects, long-range Coulomb repulsion, short-range (Hund's) interactions, and substrate-induced Ising spin-orbit coupling. In addition to generalized Stoner ferromagnets, we find various flavors of intervalley coherent ground states distinguished by their transformation properties under electronic time reversal, $\text{C}_3$ rotations, and an effective anti-unitary symmetry. We pay particular attention to broken-symmetry phases that yield Fermi surfaces compatible with zero-momentum Cooper pairing, identifying promising candidate orders that may support spin-orbit-enhanced superconductivity.
title Correlated Phases in Spin-Orbit-Coupled Rhombohedral Trilayer Graphene
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.12486