Decays of $1^{-+}$ Charmoniumlike Hybrid

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Main Authors: Shi, Chunjiang, Chen, Ying, Gong, Ming, Jiang, Xiangyu, Liu, Zhaofeng, Sun, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866913270907011072
author Shi, Chunjiang
Chen, Ying
Gong, Ming
Jiang, Xiangyu
Liu, Zhaofeng
Sun, Wei
author_facet Shi, Chunjiang
Chen, Ying
Gong, Ming
Jiang, Xiangyu
Liu, Zhaofeng
Sun, Wei
contents By extracting the transition amplitudes, we give the first lattice QCD prediction of the two-body decay partial widths of the $1^{-+}$ charmoniumlike hybrid $η_{c1}$. Given the calculated mass value $m_{η_{c1}}=4.329(36)$ GeV, the $η_{c1}$ decay is dominated by the open charm modes $D_1\bar{D}$, $D^*\bar{D}$ and $D^*\bar{D}^*$ with partial widths of $258(133)$ MeV, $88(18)$ MeV and $150(118)$ MeV, respectively. The coupling of $η_{c1}$ to $χ_{c1}$ plus a flavor singlet pseudoscalar is not small, but $χ_{c1}η$ decay is suppressed by the small $η-η'$ mixing angle. The partial width of $η_{c1}\to η_cη'$ is estimated to be around 1 MeV. We suggest experiments to search for $η_{c1}$ in the $P$-wave $D^*\bar{D}$ and $D^*\bar{D}^*$ systems. Especially, the polarization of $D^*\bar{D}^*$ can be used to distinguish the $1^{-+}$ product (total spin $S=1$) from $1^{--}$ products ($S=0$).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_12884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Decays of $1^{-+}$ Charmoniumlike Hybrid
Shi, Chunjiang
Chen, Ying
Gong, Ming
Jiang, Xiangyu
Liu, Zhaofeng
Sun, Wei
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
By extracting the transition amplitudes, we give the first lattice QCD prediction of the two-body decay partial widths of the $1^{-+}$ charmoniumlike hybrid $η_{c1}$. Given the calculated mass value $m_{η_{c1}}=4.329(36)$ GeV, the $η_{c1}$ decay is dominated by the open charm modes $D_1\bar{D}$, $D^*\bar{D}$ and $D^*\bar{D}^*$ with partial widths of $258(133)$ MeV, $88(18)$ MeV and $150(118)$ MeV, respectively. The coupling of $η_{c1}$ to $χ_{c1}$ plus a flavor singlet pseudoscalar is not small, but $χ_{c1}η$ decay is suppressed by the small $η-η'$ mixing angle. The partial width of $η_{c1}\to η_cη'$ is estimated to be around 1 MeV. We suggest experiments to search for $η_{c1}$ in the $P$-wave $D^*\bar{D}$ and $D^*\bar{D}^*$ systems. Especially, the polarization of $D^*\bar{D}^*$ can be used to distinguish the $1^{-+}$ product (total spin $S=1$) from $1^{--}$ products ($S=0$).
title Decays of $1^{-+}$ Charmoniumlike Hybrid
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.12884