Freeze-in at stronger coupling

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Cosme, Catarina, Costa, Francesco, Lebedev, Oleg
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Cosme, Catarina
Costa, Francesco
Lebedev, Oleg
author_facet Cosme, Catarina
Costa, Francesco
Lebedev, Oleg
contents Predictivity of many non-thermal dark matter (DM) models is marred by the gravitational production background. This problem is ameliorated in models with lower reheating temperature $T_R$, which allows for dilution of gravitationally produced relics. We study the freeze-in dark matter production mechanism in the thermal bath with the electroweak scale temperature. The process is Boltzmann-suppressed if the dark matter mass is above $T_R$. In this case, the coupling to the thermal bath has to be significant to account for the observed dark matter relic density. As a result, the direct DM detection experiments already probe such freeze-in models, excluding significant parts of parameter space. The forthcoming experiments will explore this framework further, extending to lower couplings and higher reheating temperatures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_13061
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Freeze-in at stronger coupling
Cosme, Catarina
Costa, Francesco
Lebedev, Oleg
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Predictivity of many non-thermal dark matter (DM) models is marred by the gravitational production background. This problem is ameliorated in models with lower reheating temperature $T_R$, which allows for dilution of gravitationally produced relics. We study the freeze-in dark matter production mechanism in the thermal bath with the electroweak scale temperature. The process is Boltzmann-suppressed if the dark matter mass is above $T_R$. In this case, the coupling to the thermal bath has to be significant to account for the observed dark matter relic density. As a result, the direct DM detection experiments already probe such freeze-in models, excluding significant parts of parameter space. The forthcoming experiments will explore this framework further, extending to lower couplings and higher reheating temperatures.
title Freeze-in at stronger coupling
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.13061