Smoothed Circulant Embedding with Applications to Multilevel Monte Carlo Methods for PDEs with Random Coefficients

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Istratuca, Anastasia, Teckentrup, Aretha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Istratuca, Anastasia
Teckentrup, Aretha
author_facet Istratuca, Anastasia
Teckentrup, Aretha
contents We consider the computational efficiency of Monte Carlo (MC) and Multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) methods applied to partial differential equations with random coefficients. These arise, for example, in groundwater flow modelling, where a commonly used model for the unknown parameter is a random field. We make use of the circulant embedding procedure for sampling from the aforementioned coefficient. To improve the computational complexity of the MLMC estimator in the case of highly oscillatory random fields, we devise and implement a smoothing technique integrated into the circulant embedding method. This allows to choose the coarsest mesh on the first level of MLMC independently of the correlation length of the covariance function of the random field, leading to considerable savings in computational cost. We illustrate this with numerical experiments, where we see a saving of factor 5-10 in computational cost for accuracies of practical interest.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_13493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Smoothed Circulant Embedding with Applications to Multilevel Monte Carlo Methods for PDEs with Random Coefficients
Istratuca, Anastasia
Teckentrup, Aretha
Numerical Analysis
We consider the computational efficiency of Monte Carlo (MC) and Multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) methods applied to partial differential equations with random coefficients. These arise, for example, in groundwater flow modelling, where a commonly used model for the unknown parameter is a random field. We make use of the circulant embedding procedure for sampling from the aforementioned coefficient. To improve the computational complexity of the MLMC estimator in the case of highly oscillatory random fields, we devise and implement a smoothing technique integrated into the circulant embedding method. This allows to choose the coarsest mesh on the first level of MLMC independently of the correlation length of the covariance function of the random field, leading to considerable savings in computational cost. We illustrate this with numerical experiments, where we see a saving of factor 5-10 in computational cost for accuracies of practical interest.
title Smoothed Circulant Embedding with Applications to Multilevel Monte Carlo Methods for PDEs with Random Coefficients
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.13493