Sampling in the shift-invariant space generated by the bivariate Gaussian function

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Romero, José Luis, Ulanovskii, Alexander, Zlotnikov, Ilya
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Romero, José Luis
Ulanovskii, Alexander
Zlotnikov, Ilya
author_facet Romero, José Luis
Ulanovskii, Alexander
Zlotnikov, Ilya
contents We study the space spanned by the integer shifts of a bivariate Gaussian function and the problem of reconstructing any function in that space from samples scattered across the plane. We identify a large class of lattices, or more generally semi-regular sampling patterns spread along parallel lines, that lead to stable reconstruction while having densities close to the critical value given by Landau's limit. At the critical density, we construct examples of sampling patterns for which reconstruction fails. In the same vein, we also investigate continuous sampling along non-uniformly scattered families of parallel lines and identify the threshold density of line configurations at which reconstruction is possible. In a remarkable contrast with Paley-Wiener spaces, the results are completely different for lines with rational or irrational slopes. Finally, we apply the sampling results to Gabor systems with bivariate Gaussian windows. As a main contribution, we provide a large list of new examples of Gabor frames with non-complex lattices having volume close to 1.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_13619
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sampling in the shift-invariant space generated by the bivariate Gaussian function
Romero, José Luis
Ulanovskii, Alexander
Zlotnikov, Ilya
Functional Analysis
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Complex Variables
42C40, 42C30, 94A20, 32A10, 30H05, 30B60
We study the space spanned by the integer shifts of a bivariate Gaussian function and the problem of reconstructing any function in that space from samples scattered across the plane. We identify a large class of lattices, or more generally semi-regular sampling patterns spread along parallel lines, that lead to stable reconstruction while having densities close to the critical value given by Landau's limit. At the critical density, we construct examples of sampling patterns for which reconstruction fails. In the same vein, we also investigate continuous sampling along non-uniformly scattered families of parallel lines and identify the threshold density of line configurations at which reconstruction is possible. In a remarkable contrast with Paley-Wiener spaces, the results are completely different for lines with rational or irrational slopes. Finally, we apply the sampling results to Gabor systems with bivariate Gaussian windows. As a main contribution, we provide a large list of new examples of Gabor frames with non-complex lattices having volume close to 1.
title Sampling in the shift-invariant space generated by the bivariate Gaussian function
topic Functional Analysis
Classical Analysis and ODEs
Complex Variables
42C40, 42C30, 94A20, 32A10, 30H05, 30B60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.13619