Private Networked Federated Learning for Nonsmooth Objectives

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gauthier, François, Gratton, Cristiano, Venkategowda, Naveen K. D., Werner, Stefan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Gauthier, François
Gratton, Cristiano
Venkategowda, Naveen K. D.
Werner, Stefan
author_facet Gauthier, François
Gratton, Cristiano
Venkategowda, Naveen K. D.
Werner, Stefan
contents This paper develops a networked federated learning algorithm to solve nonsmooth objective functions. To guarantee the confidentiality of the participants with respect to each other and potential eavesdroppers, we use the zero-concentrated differential privacy notion (zCDP). Privacy is achieved by perturbing the outcome of the computation at each client with a variance-decreasing Gaussian noise. ZCDP allows for better accuracy than the conventional $(ε, δ)$-DP and stronger guarantees than the more recent Rényi-DP by assuming adversaries aggregate all the exchanged messages. The proposed algorithm relies on the distributed Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) and uses the approximation of the augmented Lagrangian to handle nonsmooth objective functions. The developed private networked federated learning algorithm has a competitive privacy accuracy trade-off and handles nonsmooth and non-strongly convex problems. We provide complete theoretical proof for the privacy guarantees and the algorithm's convergence to the exact solution. We also prove under additional assumptions that the algorithm converges in $O(1/n)$ ADMM iterations. Finally, we observe the performance of the algorithm in a series of numerical simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_14012
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Private Networked Federated Learning for Nonsmooth Objectives
Gauthier, François
Gratton, Cristiano
Venkategowda, Naveen K. D.
Werner, Stefan
Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
This paper develops a networked federated learning algorithm to solve nonsmooth objective functions. To guarantee the confidentiality of the participants with respect to each other and potential eavesdroppers, we use the zero-concentrated differential privacy notion (zCDP). Privacy is achieved by perturbing the outcome of the computation at each client with a variance-decreasing Gaussian noise. ZCDP allows for better accuracy than the conventional $(ε, δ)$-DP and stronger guarantees than the more recent Rényi-DP by assuming adversaries aggregate all the exchanged messages. The proposed algorithm relies on the distributed Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) and uses the approximation of the augmented Lagrangian to handle nonsmooth objective functions. The developed private networked federated learning algorithm has a competitive privacy accuracy trade-off and handles nonsmooth and non-strongly convex problems. We provide complete theoretical proof for the privacy guarantees and the algorithm's convergence to the exact solution. We also prove under additional assumptions that the algorithm converges in $O(1/n)$ ADMM iterations. Finally, we observe the performance of the algorithm in a series of numerical simulations.
title Private Networked Federated Learning for Nonsmooth Objectives
topic Optimization and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14012