Safety-Critical Scenario Generation Via Reinforcement Learning Based Editing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Haolan, Zhang, Liangjun, Hari, Siva Kumar Sastry, Zhao, Jishen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866913256480702464
author Liu, Haolan
Zhang, Liangjun
Hari, Siva Kumar Sastry
Zhao, Jishen
author_facet Liu, Haolan
Zhang, Liangjun
Hari, Siva Kumar Sastry
Zhao, Jishen
contents Generating safety-critical scenarios is essential for testing and verifying the safety of autonomous vehicles. Traditional optimization techniques suffer from the curse of dimensionality and limit the search space to fixed parameter spaces. To address these challenges, we propose a deep reinforcement learning approach that generates scenarios by sequential editing, such as adding new agents or modifying the trajectories of the existing agents. Our framework employs a reward function consisting of both risk and plausibility objectives. The plausibility objective leverages generative models, such as a variational autoencoder, to learn the likelihood of the generated parameters from the training datasets; It penalizes the generation of unlikely scenarios. Our approach overcomes the dimensionality challenge and explores a wide range of safety-critical scenarios. Our evaluation demonstrates that the proposed method generates safety-critical scenarios of higher quality compared with previous approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_14131
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Safety-Critical Scenario Generation Via Reinforcement Learning Based Editing
Liu, Haolan
Zhang, Liangjun
Hari, Siva Kumar Sastry
Zhao, Jishen
Machine Learning
Robotics
Generating safety-critical scenarios is essential for testing and verifying the safety of autonomous vehicles. Traditional optimization techniques suffer from the curse of dimensionality and limit the search space to fixed parameter spaces. To address these challenges, we propose a deep reinforcement learning approach that generates scenarios by sequential editing, such as adding new agents or modifying the trajectories of the existing agents. Our framework employs a reward function consisting of both risk and plausibility objectives. The plausibility objective leverages generative models, such as a variational autoencoder, to learn the likelihood of the generated parameters from the training datasets; It penalizes the generation of unlikely scenarios. Our approach overcomes the dimensionality challenge and explores a wide range of safety-critical scenarios. Our evaluation demonstrates that the proposed method generates safety-critical scenarios of higher quality compared with previous approaches.
title Safety-Critical Scenario Generation Via Reinforcement Learning Based Editing
topic Machine Learning
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14131