Realization of a crosstalk-avoided quantum network node with dual-type qubits by the same ion species

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feng, L., Huang, Y. -Y, Wu, Y. -K., Guo, W. -X., Ma, J. -Y., Yang, H. -X., Zhang, L., Wang, Y., Huang, C. -X., Zhang, C., Yao, L., Qi, B. -X., Pu, Y. -F., Zhou, Z. -C., Duan, L. -M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Feng, L.
Huang, Y. -Y
Wu, Y. -K.
Guo, W. -X.
Ma, J. -Y.
Yang, H. -X.
Zhang, L.
Wang, Y.
Huang, C. -X.
Zhang, C.
Yao, L.
Qi, B. -X.
Pu, Y. -F.
Zhou, Z. -C.
Duan, L. -M.
author_facet Feng, L.
Huang, Y. -Y
Wu, Y. -K.
Guo, W. -X.
Ma, J. -Y.
Yang, H. -X.
Zhang, L.
Wang, Y.
Huang, C. -X.
Zhang, C.
Yao, L.
Qi, B. -X.
Pu, Y. -F.
Zhou, Z. -C.
Duan, L. -M.
contents Generating ion-photon entanglement is a crucial step for scalable trapped-ion quantum networks. To avoid the crosstalk on memory qubits carrying quantum information, it is common to use a different ion species for ion-photon entanglement generation such that the scattered photons are far off-resonant for the memory qubits. However, such a dual-species scheme requires elaborate control of the portion and the location of different ion species, and can be subject to inefficient sympathetic cooling. Here we demonstrate a trapped-ion quantum network node in the dual-type qubit scheme where two types of qubits are encoded in the $S$ and $F$ hyperfine structure levels of ${}^{171}\mathrm{Yb}^+$ ions. We generate ion photon entanglement for the $S$-qubit in a typical timescale of hundreds of milliseconds, and verify its small crosstalk on a nearby $F$-qubit with coherence time above seconds. Our work demonstrates an enabling function of the dual-type qubit scheme for scalable quantum networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_14405
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Realization of a crosstalk-avoided quantum network node with dual-type qubits by the same ion species
Feng, L.
Huang, Y. -Y
Wu, Y. -K.
Guo, W. -X.
Ma, J. -Y.
Yang, H. -X.
Zhang, L.
Wang, Y.
Huang, C. -X.
Zhang, C.
Yao, L.
Qi, B. -X.
Pu, Y. -F.
Zhou, Z. -C.
Duan, L. -M.
Quantum Physics
Generating ion-photon entanglement is a crucial step for scalable trapped-ion quantum networks. To avoid the crosstalk on memory qubits carrying quantum information, it is common to use a different ion species for ion-photon entanglement generation such that the scattered photons are far off-resonant for the memory qubits. However, such a dual-species scheme requires elaborate control of the portion and the location of different ion species, and can be subject to inefficient sympathetic cooling. Here we demonstrate a trapped-ion quantum network node in the dual-type qubit scheme where two types of qubits are encoded in the $S$ and $F$ hyperfine structure levels of ${}^{171}\mathrm{Yb}^+$ ions. We generate ion photon entanglement for the $S$-qubit in a typical timescale of hundreds of milliseconds, and verify its small crosstalk on a nearby $F$-qubit with coherence time above seconds. Our work demonstrates an enabling function of the dual-type qubit scheme for scalable quantum networks.
title Realization of a crosstalk-avoided quantum network node with dual-type qubits by the same ion species
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14405