Quantifying total correlations in quantum systems through the Pearson correlation coefficient

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tserkis, Spyros, Assad, Syed M., Lam, Ping Koy, Narang, Prineha
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Tserkis, Spyros
Assad, Syed M.
Lam, Ping Koy
Narang, Prineha
author_facet Tserkis, Spyros
Assad, Syed M.
Lam, Ping Koy
Narang, Prineha
contents Conventionally the total correlations within a quantum system are quantified through distance-based expressions such as the relative entropy or the square-norm. Those expressions imply that a quantum state can contain both classical and quantum correlations. In this work, we provide an alternative method to quantify the total correlations through the Pearson correlation coefficient. Using this method, we argue that a quantum state can be correlated in either a classical or a quantum way, i.e., the two cases are mutually exclusive. We also illustrate that, at least for the case of two-qubit systems, the distribution of the correlations among certain locally incompatible pairs of observables provides insight in regards to whether a system contains classical or quantum correlations. Finally, we show how correlations in quantum systems are connected to the general entropic uncertainty principle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_14458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantifying total correlations in quantum systems through the Pearson correlation coefficient
Tserkis, Spyros
Assad, Syed M.
Lam, Ping Koy
Narang, Prineha
Quantum Physics
Conventionally the total correlations within a quantum system are quantified through distance-based expressions such as the relative entropy or the square-norm. Those expressions imply that a quantum state can contain both classical and quantum correlations. In this work, we provide an alternative method to quantify the total correlations through the Pearson correlation coefficient. Using this method, we argue that a quantum state can be correlated in either a classical or a quantum way, i.e., the two cases are mutually exclusive. We also illustrate that, at least for the case of two-qubit systems, the distribution of the correlations among certain locally incompatible pairs of observables provides insight in regards to whether a system contains classical or quantum correlations. Finally, we show how correlations in quantum systems are connected to the general entropic uncertainty principle.
title Quantifying total correlations in quantum systems through the Pearson correlation coefficient
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14458