Discrete Bessel functions and discrete wave equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bašić, Amar, Smajlović, Lejla, Šabanac, Zenan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Bašić, Amar
Smajlović, Lejla
Šabanac, Zenan
author_facet Bašić, Amar
Smajlović, Lejla
Šabanac, Zenan
contents In this paper, we study discrete Bessel functions which are solutions to the discretization of Bessel differential equations when the forward and the backward difference replace the time derivative. We focus on the discrete Bessel equations with the backward difference and derive their solutions. We then study the transformation properties of those functions, describe their asymptotic behaviour and compute Laplace transform. As an application, we study the discrete wave equation on the integers in timescale $T=\mathbb{Z}$ and express its fundamental and general solution in terms of the discrete $J$-Bessel function. Going further, we show that the first fundamental solution of this equation oscillates with the exponentially decaying amplitude as time tends to infinity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_14656
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discrete Bessel functions and discrete wave equation
Bašić, Amar
Smajlović, Lejla
Šabanac, Zenan
Dynamical Systems
Analysis of PDEs
39A12, 39A14, 39A22
In this paper, we study discrete Bessel functions which are solutions to the discretization of Bessel differential equations when the forward and the backward difference replace the time derivative. We focus on the discrete Bessel equations with the backward difference and derive their solutions. We then study the transformation properties of those functions, describe their asymptotic behaviour and compute Laplace transform. As an application, we study the discrete wave equation on the integers in timescale $T=\mathbb{Z}$ and express its fundamental and general solution in terms of the discrete $J$-Bessel function. Going further, we show that the first fundamental solution of this equation oscillates with the exponentially decaying amplitude as time tends to infinity.
title Discrete Bessel functions and discrete wave equation
topic Dynamical Systems
Analysis of PDEs
39A12, 39A14, 39A22
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.14656