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Main Authors: Li, Xinzhe, Liu, Ming, Gao, Shang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.15268
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author Li, Xinzhe
Liu, Ming
Gao, Shang
author_facet Li, Xinzhe
Liu, Ming
Gao, Shang
contents For Pretrained Language Models (PLMs), their susceptibility to noise has recently been linked to subword segmentation. However, it is unclear which aspects of segmentation affect their understanding. This study assesses the robustness of PLMs against various disrupted segmentation caused by noise. An evaluation framework for subword segmentation, named Contrastive Lexical Semantic (CoLeS) probe, is proposed. It provides a systematic categorization of segmentation corruption under noise and evaluation protocols by generating contrastive datasets with canonical-noisy word pairs. Experimental results indicate that PLMs are unable to accurately compute word meanings if the noise introduces completely different subwords, small subword fragments, or a large number of additional subwords, particularly when they are inserted within other subwords.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_15268
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Can Pretrained Language Models Derive Correct Semantics from Corrupt Subwords under Noise?
Li, Xinzhe
Liu, Ming
Gao, Shang
Computation and Language
For Pretrained Language Models (PLMs), their susceptibility to noise has recently been linked to subword segmentation. However, it is unclear which aspects of segmentation affect their understanding. This study assesses the robustness of PLMs against various disrupted segmentation caused by noise. An evaluation framework for subword segmentation, named Contrastive Lexical Semantic (CoLeS) probe, is proposed. It provides a systematic categorization of segmentation corruption under noise and evaluation protocols by generating contrastive datasets with canonical-noisy word pairs. Experimental results indicate that PLMs are unable to accurately compute word meanings if the noise introduces completely different subwords, small subword fragments, or a large number of additional subwords, particularly when they are inserted within other subwords.
title Can Pretrained Language Models Derive Correct Semantics from Corrupt Subwords under Noise?
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.15268