Prioritized Trajectory Replay: A Replay Memory for Data-driven Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Jinyi, Ma, Yi, Hao, Jianye, Hu, Yujing, Zheng, Yan, Lv, Tangjie, Fan, Changjie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Liu, Jinyi
Ma, Yi
Hao, Jianye
Hu, Yujing
Zheng, Yan
Lv, Tangjie
Fan, Changjie
author_facet Liu, Jinyi
Ma, Yi
Hao, Jianye
Hu, Yujing
Zheng, Yan
Lv, Tangjie
Fan, Changjie
contents In recent years, data-driven reinforcement learning (RL), also known as offline RL, have gained significant attention. However, the role of data sampling techniques in offline RL has been overlooked despite its potential to enhance online RL performance. Recent research suggests applying sampling techniques directly to state-transitions does not consistently improve performance in offline RL. Therefore, in this study, we propose a memory technique, (Prioritized) Trajectory Replay (TR/PTR), which extends the sampling perspective to trajectories for more comprehensive information extraction from limited data. TR enhances learning efficiency by backward sampling of trajectories that optimizes the use of subsequent state information. Building on TR, we build the weighted critic target to avoid sampling unseen actions in offline training, and Prioritized Trajectory Replay (PTR) that enables more efficient trajectory sampling, prioritized by various trajectory priority metrics. We demonstrate the benefits of integrating TR and PTR with existing offline RL algorithms on D4RL. In summary, our research emphasizes the significance of trajectory-based data sampling techniques in enhancing the efficiency and performance of offline RL algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_15503
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prioritized Trajectory Replay: A Replay Memory for Data-driven Reinforcement Learning
Liu, Jinyi
Ma, Yi
Hao, Jianye
Hu, Yujing
Zheng, Yan
Lv, Tangjie
Fan, Changjie
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
In recent years, data-driven reinforcement learning (RL), also known as offline RL, have gained significant attention. However, the role of data sampling techniques in offline RL has been overlooked despite its potential to enhance online RL performance. Recent research suggests applying sampling techniques directly to state-transitions does not consistently improve performance in offline RL. Therefore, in this study, we propose a memory technique, (Prioritized) Trajectory Replay (TR/PTR), which extends the sampling perspective to trajectories for more comprehensive information extraction from limited data. TR enhances learning efficiency by backward sampling of trajectories that optimizes the use of subsequent state information. Building on TR, we build the weighted critic target to avoid sampling unseen actions in offline training, and Prioritized Trajectory Replay (PTR) that enables more efficient trajectory sampling, prioritized by various trajectory priority metrics. We demonstrate the benefits of integrating TR and PTR with existing offline RL algorithms on D4RL. In summary, our research emphasizes the significance of trajectory-based data sampling techniques in enhancing the efficiency and performance of offline RL algorithms.
title Prioritized Trajectory Replay: A Replay Memory for Data-driven Reinforcement Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.15503