Evolution of local relaxed states and the modelling of viscoelastic fluids

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Hauptverfasser: Alrashdi, Muhanna A. H, Giusteri, Giulio G.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Alrashdi, Muhanna A. H
Giusteri, Giulio G.
author_facet Alrashdi, Muhanna A. H
Giusteri, Giulio G.
contents We introduce a class of continuum mechanical models aimed at describing the behaviour of viscoelastic fluids by incorporating concepts originated in the theory of solid plasticity. Within this class, even a simple model with constant material parameters is able to qualitatively reproduce a number of experimental observations in both simple shear and extensional flows, including linear viscoelastic properties, the rate dependence of steady-state material functions, the stress overshoot in incipient shear flows, and the difference in shear and extensional rheological curves. Furthermore, by allowing the relaxation time of the model to depend on the total strain, we can reproduce some experimental observations of the non-attainability of steady flows in uniaxial extension, and link this to a concept of polymeric jamming or effective solidification. Remarkably, this modelling framework helps in understanding the interplay between different mechanisms that may compete in determining the rheology of non-Newtonian materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_17242
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evolution of local relaxed states and the modelling of viscoelastic fluids
Alrashdi, Muhanna A. H
Giusteri, Giulio G.
Soft Condensed Matter
Mathematical Physics
Fluid Dynamics
76A10, 74D99
We introduce a class of continuum mechanical models aimed at describing the behaviour of viscoelastic fluids by incorporating concepts originated in the theory of solid plasticity. Within this class, even a simple model with constant material parameters is able to qualitatively reproduce a number of experimental observations in both simple shear and extensional flows, including linear viscoelastic properties, the rate dependence of steady-state material functions, the stress overshoot in incipient shear flows, and the difference in shear and extensional rheological curves. Furthermore, by allowing the relaxation time of the model to depend on the total strain, we can reproduce some experimental observations of the non-attainability of steady flows in uniaxial extension, and link this to a concept of polymeric jamming or effective solidification. Remarkably, this modelling framework helps in understanding the interplay between different mechanisms that may compete in determining the rheology of non-Newtonian materials.
title Evolution of local relaxed states and the modelling of viscoelastic fluids
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Mathematical Physics
Fluid Dynamics
76A10, 74D99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.17242