Galactic Diffuse Neutrino Emission from Sources beyond the Discovery Horizon

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ambrosone, Antonio, Groth, Kathrine Mørch, Peretti, Enrico, Ahlers, Markus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Ambrosone, Antonio
Groth, Kathrine Mørch
Peretti, Enrico
Ahlers, Markus
author_facet Ambrosone, Antonio
Groth, Kathrine Mørch
Peretti, Enrico
Ahlers, Markus
contents The IceCube Neutrino Observatory has recently reported strong evidence for neutrino emission from the Galactic plane. The signal is consistent with model predictions of diffuse emission from cosmic ray propagation in the interstellar medium. However, due to IceCube's limited potential of identifying individual neutrino sources, it is also feasible that unresolved Galactic sources could contribute to the signal. We investigate the contribution of this quasi-diffuse emission and show that the observed Galactic diffuse flux at 100 TeV could be dominated by hard emission of unresolved sources. Particularly interesting candidate sources are young massive stellar clusters that have been considered as cosmic-ray PeVatrons. We examine whether this hypothesis can be tested by the upcoming KM3NeT detector or the planned future facility IceCube-Gen2 with about five times the sensitivity of IceCube.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2306_17285
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Galactic Diffuse Neutrino Emission from Sources beyond the Discovery Horizon
Ambrosone, Antonio
Groth, Kathrine Mørch
Peretti, Enrico
Ahlers, Markus
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The IceCube Neutrino Observatory has recently reported strong evidence for neutrino emission from the Galactic plane. The signal is consistent with model predictions of diffuse emission from cosmic ray propagation in the interstellar medium. However, due to IceCube's limited potential of identifying individual neutrino sources, it is also feasible that unresolved Galactic sources could contribute to the signal. We investigate the contribution of this quasi-diffuse emission and show that the observed Galactic diffuse flux at 100 TeV could be dominated by hard emission of unresolved sources. Particularly interesting candidate sources are young massive stellar clusters that have been considered as cosmic-ray PeVatrons. We examine whether this hypothesis can be tested by the upcoming KM3NeT detector or the planned future facility IceCube-Gen2 with about five times the sensitivity of IceCube.
title Galactic Diffuse Neutrino Emission from Sources beyond the Discovery Horizon
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.17285