A data-driven kinetic model for opinion dynamics with social network contacts

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Albi, Giacomo, Calzola, Elisa, Dimarco, Giacomo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Albi, Giacomo
Calzola, Elisa
Dimarco, Giacomo
author_facet Albi, Giacomo
Calzola, Elisa
Dimarco, Giacomo
contents Opinion dynamics is an important and very active area of research that delves into the complex processes through which individuals form and modify their opinions within a social context. The ability to comprehend and unravel the mechanisms that drive opinion formation is of great significance for predicting a wide range of social phenomena such as political polarization, the diffusion of misinformation, the formation of public consensus, and the emergence of collective behaviors. In this paper, we aim to contribute to that field by introducing a novel mathematical model that specifically accounts for the influence of social media networks on opinion dynamics. With the rise of platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram and many others, social networks have become significant arenas where opinions are shared, discussed, and potentially altered. To this aim after an analytical construction of our new model and through incorporation of real-life data from Twitter, we calibrate the model parameters to accurately reflect the dynamics that unfold in social media, showing in particular the role played by the so-called influencers in driving individual opinions towards predetermined directions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_00906
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A data-driven kinetic model for opinion dynamics with social network contacts
Albi, Giacomo
Calzola, Elisa
Dimarco, Giacomo
Physics and Society
Numerical Analysis
35Q91, 91D30, 91B74, 65M75
Opinion dynamics is an important and very active area of research that delves into the complex processes through which individuals form and modify their opinions within a social context. The ability to comprehend and unravel the mechanisms that drive opinion formation is of great significance for predicting a wide range of social phenomena such as political polarization, the diffusion of misinformation, the formation of public consensus, and the emergence of collective behaviors. In this paper, we aim to contribute to that field by introducing a novel mathematical model that specifically accounts for the influence of social media networks on opinion dynamics. With the rise of platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram and many others, social networks have become significant arenas where opinions are shared, discussed, and potentially altered. To this aim after an analytical construction of our new model and through incorporation of real-life data from Twitter, we calibrate the model parameters to accurately reflect the dynamics that unfold in social media, showing in particular the role played by the so-called influencers in driving individual opinions towards predetermined directions.
title A data-driven kinetic model for opinion dynamics with social network contacts
topic Physics and Society
Numerical Analysis
35Q91, 91D30, 91B74, 65M75
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.00906