GECAM Observations of the Galactic Magnetar SGR J1935+2154 during the 2021 and 2022 Burst Active Episodes. I. Burst Catalog

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xie, Sheng-Lun, Cai, Ce, Yu, Yun-Wei, Xiong, Shao-Lin, Lin, Lin, Zhao, Yi, Zhang, Shuang-Nan, Song, Li-Ming, Wang, Ping, Li, Xiao-Bo, Xue, Wang-Chen, Zhang, Peng, Zheng, Chao, Zhang, Yan-Qiu, Liu, Jia-Cong, Wang, Chen-Wei, Tan, Wen-Jun, Wang, Yue, Yu, Zheng-Hang, Feng, Pei-Yi, Zhang, Jin-Peng, Xiao, Shuo, Zhao, Hai-Sheng, Zhang, Wen-Long, Zhang, Yan-Ting, Huang, Yue, Zhao, Xiao-Yun, Ma, Xiang, Zheng, Shi-Jie, Li, Xin-Qiao, Wen, Xiang-Yang, Gong, Ke, An, Zheng-Hua, Zhang, Da-Li, Yang, Sheng, Liu, Xiao-Jing, Zhang, Fan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Xie, Sheng-Lun
Cai, Ce
Yu, Yun-Wei
Xiong, Shao-Lin
Lin, Lin
Zhao, Yi
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Song, Li-Ming
Wang, Ping
Li, Xiao-Bo
Xue, Wang-Chen
Zhang, Peng
Zheng, Chao
Zhang, Yan-Qiu
Liu, Jia-Cong
Wang, Chen-Wei
Tan, Wen-Jun
Wang, Yue
Yu, Zheng-Hang
Feng, Pei-Yi
Zhang, Jin-Peng
Xiao, Shuo
Zhao, Hai-Sheng
Zhang, Wen-Long
Zhang, Yan-Ting
Huang, Yue
Zhao, Xiao-Yun
Ma, Xiang
Zheng, Shi-Jie
Li, Xin-Qiao
Wen, Xiang-Yang
Gong, Ke
An, Zheng-Hua
Zhang, Da-Li
Yang, Sheng
Liu, Xiao-Jing
Zhang, Fan
author_facet Xie, Sheng-Lun
Cai, Ce
Yu, Yun-Wei
Xiong, Shao-Lin
Lin, Lin
Zhao, Yi
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Song, Li-Ming
Wang, Ping
Li, Xiao-Bo
Xue, Wang-Chen
Zhang, Peng
Zheng, Chao
Zhang, Yan-Qiu
Liu, Jia-Cong
Wang, Chen-Wei
Tan, Wen-Jun
Wang, Yue
Yu, Zheng-Hang
Feng, Pei-Yi
Zhang, Jin-Peng
Xiao, Shuo
Zhao, Hai-Sheng
Zhang, Wen-Long
Zhang, Yan-Ting
Huang, Yue
Zhao, Xiao-Yun
Ma, Xiang
Zheng, Shi-Jie
Li, Xin-Qiao
Wen, Xiang-Yang
Gong, Ke
An, Zheng-Hua
Zhang, Da-Li
Yang, Sheng
Liu, Xiao-Jing
Zhang, Fan
contents Magnetar is a neutron star with an ultrahigh magnetic field ($\sim 10^{14}-10^{15}$ G). The magnetar SGR J1935+2154 is not only one of the most active magnetars detected so far, but also the unique confirmed source of fast radio bursts (FRBs). Gravitational wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM) is dedicated to monitor gamma-ray transients all over the sky, including magnetar short bursts. Here we report the GECAM observations of the burst activity of SGR J1935+2154 from January 2021 to December 2022, which results in a unique and valuable data set for this important magnetar. With a targeted search of GECAM data, 159 bursts from SGR J1935+2154 are detected by GECAM-B while 97 bursts by GECAM-C, including the X-ray burst associated with a bright radio burst. We find that both the burst duration and the waiting time between two successive bursts follow lognormal distributions. The period of burst activity is $134\pm20$ days, thus the burst activity could be generally divided into four active episodes over these two years. Interestingly, the hardness ratio of X-ray bursts tends to be softer during these two years, especially during the active episode with radio bursts detected.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_01010
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GECAM Observations of the Galactic Magnetar SGR J1935+2154 during the 2021 and 2022 Burst Active Episodes. I. Burst Catalog
Xie, Sheng-Lun
Cai, Ce
Yu, Yun-Wei
Xiong, Shao-Lin
Lin, Lin
Zhao, Yi
Zhang, Shuang-Nan
Song, Li-Ming
Wang, Ping
Li, Xiao-Bo
Xue, Wang-Chen
Zhang, Peng
Zheng, Chao
Zhang, Yan-Qiu
Liu, Jia-Cong
Wang, Chen-Wei
Tan, Wen-Jun
Wang, Yue
Yu, Zheng-Hang
Feng, Pei-Yi
Zhang, Jin-Peng
Xiao, Shuo
Zhao, Hai-Sheng
Zhang, Wen-Long
Zhang, Yan-Ting
Huang, Yue
Zhao, Xiao-Yun
Ma, Xiang
Zheng, Shi-Jie
Li, Xin-Qiao
Wen, Xiang-Yang
Gong, Ke
An, Zheng-Hua
Zhang, Da-Li
Yang, Sheng
Liu, Xiao-Jing
Zhang, Fan
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Magnetar is a neutron star with an ultrahigh magnetic field ($\sim 10^{14}-10^{15}$ G). The magnetar SGR J1935+2154 is not only one of the most active magnetars detected so far, but also the unique confirmed source of fast radio bursts (FRBs). Gravitational wave high-energy Electromagnetic Counterpart All-sky Monitor (GECAM) is dedicated to monitor gamma-ray transients all over the sky, including magnetar short bursts. Here we report the GECAM observations of the burst activity of SGR J1935+2154 from January 2021 to December 2022, which results in a unique and valuable data set for this important magnetar. With a targeted search of GECAM data, 159 bursts from SGR J1935+2154 are detected by GECAM-B while 97 bursts by GECAM-C, including the X-ray burst associated with a bright radio burst. We find that both the burst duration and the waiting time between two successive bursts follow lognormal distributions. The period of burst activity is $134\pm20$ days, thus the burst activity could be generally divided into four active episodes over these two years. Interestingly, the hardness ratio of X-ray bursts tends to be softer during these two years, especially during the active episode with radio bursts detected.
title GECAM Observations of the Galactic Magnetar SGR J1935+2154 during the 2021 and 2022 Burst Active Episodes. I. Burst Catalog
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.01010