Vector Quantile Regression on Manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Pegoraro, Marco, Vedula, Sanketh, Rosenberg, Aviv A., Tallini, Irene, Rodolà, Emanuele, Bronstein, Alex M.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Pegoraro, Marco
Vedula, Sanketh
Rosenberg, Aviv A.
Tallini, Irene
Rodolà, Emanuele
Bronstein, Alex M.
author_facet Pegoraro, Marco
Vedula, Sanketh
Rosenberg, Aviv A.
Tallini, Irene
Rodolà, Emanuele
Bronstein, Alex M.
contents Quantile regression (QR) is a statistical tool for distribution-free estimation of conditional quantiles of a target variable given explanatory features. QR is limited by the assumption that the target distribution is univariate and defined on an Euclidean domain. Although the notion of quantiles was recently extended to multi-variate distributions, QR for multi-variate distributions on manifolds remains underexplored, even though many important applications inherently involve data distributed on, e.g., spheres (climate and geological phenomena), and tori (dihedral angles in proteins). By leveraging optimal transport theory and c-concave functions, we meaningfully define conditional vector quantile functions of high-dimensional variables on manifolds (M-CVQFs). Our approach allows for quantile estimation, regression, and computation of conditional confidence sets and likelihoods. We demonstrate the approach's efficacy and provide insights regarding the meaning of non-Euclidean quantiles through synthetic and real data experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_01037
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vector Quantile Regression on Manifolds
Pegoraro, Marco
Vedula, Sanketh
Rosenberg, Aviv A.
Tallini, Irene
Rodolà, Emanuele
Bronstein, Alex M.
Methodology
Machine Learning
Quantile regression (QR) is a statistical tool for distribution-free estimation of conditional quantiles of a target variable given explanatory features. QR is limited by the assumption that the target distribution is univariate and defined on an Euclidean domain. Although the notion of quantiles was recently extended to multi-variate distributions, QR for multi-variate distributions on manifolds remains underexplored, even though many important applications inherently involve data distributed on, e.g., spheres (climate and geological phenomena), and tori (dihedral angles in proteins). By leveraging optimal transport theory and c-concave functions, we meaningfully define conditional vector quantile functions of high-dimensional variables on manifolds (M-CVQFs). Our approach allows for quantile estimation, regression, and computation of conditional confidence sets and likelihoods. We demonstrate the approach's efficacy and provide insights regarding the meaning of non-Euclidean quantiles through synthetic and real data experiments.
title Vector Quantile Regression on Manifolds
topic Methodology
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.01037