Reliever: Relieving the Burden of Costly Model Fits for Changepoint Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Qian, Chengde, Wang, Guanghui, Zou, Changliang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Qian, Chengde
Wang, Guanghui
Zou, Changliang
author_facet Qian, Chengde
Wang, Guanghui
Zou, Changliang
contents Changepoint detection typically relies on a grid-search strategy for optimal data segmentation. When model fitting itself is expensive, repeatedly fitting a model on every candidate segment dominates the computation. Existing approaches mitigate this by pruning the grid, thus reducing the number of segments (and model fits). We propose Reliever, which instead cuts the number of model fits directly and nests seamlessly within standard grid-search routines. Reliever fits a small, deterministic collection of proxy models and reuses them wherever they apply, making it compatible with a wide range of existing algorithms. For high-dimensional regression with changepoints, coupling Reliever with an optimal grid-search method yields changepoint and coefficient estimators that are rate-optimal up to a logarithmic factor. Extensive numerical experiments demonstrate that Reliever rapidly and accurately detects changepoints across a wide range of high-dimensional and nonparametric models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_01150
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reliever: Relieving the Burden of Costly Model Fits for Changepoint Detection
Qian, Chengde
Wang, Guanghui
Zou, Changliang
Methodology
Statistics Theory
Changepoint detection typically relies on a grid-search strategy for optimal data segmentation. When model fitting itself is expensive, repeatedly fitting a model on every candidate segment dominates the computation. Existing approaches mitigate this by pruning the grid, thus reducing the number of segments (and model fits). We propose Reliever, which instead cuts the number of model fits directly and nests seamlessly within standard grid-search routines. Reliever fits a small, deterministic collection of proxy models and reuses them wherever they apply, making it compatible with a wide range of existing algorithms. For high-dimensional regression with changepoints, coupling Reliever with an optimal grid-search method yields changepoint and coefficient estimators that are rate-optimal up to a logarithmic factor. Extensive numerical experiments demonstrate that Reliever rapidly and accurately detects changepoints across a wide range of high-dimensional and nonparametric models.
title Reliever: Relieving the Burden of Costly Model Fits for Changepoint Detection
topic Methodology
Statistics Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.01150