Geometric Stiffness in Interlayer Exciton Condensates

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Verma, Nishchhal, Guerci, Daniele, Queiroz, Raquel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Verma, Nishchhal
Guerci, Daniele
Queiroz, Raquel
author_facet Verma, Nishchhal
Guerci, Daniele
Queiroz, Raquel
contents Recent experiments have confirmed the presence of interlayer excitons in the ground state of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) bilayers. The interlayer excitons are expected to show remarkable transport properties when they undergo Bose condensation. In this work, we demonstrate that quantum geometry of Bloch wavefunctions plays an important role in the phase stiffness of the Interlayer Exciton Condensate (IEC). Notably, we identify a geometric contribution that amplifies the stiffness, leading to the formation of a robust condensate with an increased BKT temperature. Our results have direct implications for the ongoing experimental efforts on interlayer excitons in materials that have non-trivial quantum geometry. We provide quantitative estimates for the geometric contribution in TMD bilayers through a realistic continuum model with gated Coulomb interaction, and find that the substantially increased stiffness allows for an IEC to be realized at amenable experimental conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_01253
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geometric Stiffness in Interlayer Exciton Condensates
Verma, Nishchhal
Guerci, Daniele
Queiroz, Raquel
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Recent experiments have confirmed the presence of interlayer excitons in the ground state of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) bilayers. The interlayer excitons are expected to show remarkable transport properties when they undergo Bose condensation. In this work, we demonstrate that quantum geometry of Bloch wavefunctions plays an important role in the phase stiffness of the Interlayer Exciton Condensate (IEC). Notably, we identify a geometric contribution that amplifies the stiffness, leading to the formation of a robust condensate with an increased BKT temperature. Our results have direct implications for the ongoing experimental efforts on interlayer excitons in materials that have non-trivial quantum geometry. We provide quantitative estimates for the geometric contribution in TMD bilayers through a realistic continuum model with gated Coulomb interaction, and find that the substantially increased stiffness allows for an IEC to be realized at amenable experimental conditions.
title Geometric Stiffness in Interlayer Exciton Condensates
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.01253