Mechanism for sound dissipation in a two-dimensional degenerate Fermi gas

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gawryluk, Krzysztof, Brewczyk, Mirosław
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Gawryluk, Krzysztof
Brewczyk, Mirosław
author_facet Gawryluk, Krzysztof
Brewczyk, Mirosław
contents We numerically study the transport properties of a two-dimensional Fermi gas in a weakly and strongly interacting regimes, in the range of temperatures close to the transition to a superfluid phase. For that we excite sound waves in a fermionic mixture by using the phase imprinting technique, follow their evolution, and finally determine both their speed and attenuation. Our formalism incorporates thermal fluctuations via the ground canonical ensemble description and with the help of Metropolis algoritm. From numerical simulations we extract temperature dependence of the sound velocity and diffusivity as well as the dependence on the interaction strength. We emphasize the role of virtual vortex-antivortex pairs creation in the process of sound dissipation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_01729
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mechanism for sound dissipation in a two-dimensional degenerate Fermi gas
Gawryluk, Krzysztof
Brewczyk, Mirosław
Quantum Gases
We numerically study the transport properties of a two-dimensional Fermi gas in a weakly and strongly interacting regimes, in the range of temperatures close to the transition to a superfluid phase. For that we excite sound waves in a fermionic mixture by using the phase imprinting technique, follow their evolution, and finally determine both their speed and attenuation. Our formalism incorporates thermal fluctuations via the ground canonical ensemble description and with the help of Metropolis algoritm. From numerical simulations we extract temperature dependence of the sound velocity and diffusivity as well as the dependence on the interaction strength. We emphasize the role of virtual vortex-antivortex pairs creation in the process of sound dissipation.
title Mechanism for sound dissipation in a two-dimensional degenerate Fermi gas
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.01729