Dramatic elastic response at the critical end point in UTe$_2$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Vališka, Michal, Haidamak, Tetiana, Cabala, Andrej, Pospíšil, Jiří, Bastien, Gaël, Yanagisawa, Tatsuya, Opletal, Petr, Sakai, Hironori, Haga, Yoshinori, Miyata, Atsuhiko, Zherlitsyn, Sergei, Sechovský, Vladimír, Prokleška, Jan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Vališka, Michal
Haidamak, Tetiana
Cabala, Andrej
Pospíšil, Jiří
Bastien, Gaël
Yanagisawa, Tatsuya
Opletal, Petr
Sakai, Hironori
Haga, Yoshinori
Miyata, Atsuhiko
Zherlitsyn, Sergei
Sechovský, Vladimír
Prokleška, Jan
author_facet Vališka, Michal
Haidamak, Tetiana
Cabala, Andrej
Pospíšil, Jiří
Bastien, Gaël
Yanagisawa, Tatsuya
Opletal, Petr
Sakai, Hironori
Haga, Yoshinori
Miyata, Atsuhiko
Zherlitsyn, Sergei
Sechovský, Vladimír
Prokleška, Jan
contents The first-order transition line in the \textit{H-T} phase diagram of itinerant electron metamagnets terminates at the critical end point-analogous to the critical point on the gas-liquid condensation line in the \textit{p-T} phase diagram. To unravel the impact of critical magnetic fluctuations on the crystal lattice of a metamagnet at the critical end point, we performed an ultrasonic study of the itinerant electron metamagnet UTe$_2$ across varying temperatures and magnetic fields. At temperatures exceeding 9 K, a distinct V-shaped anomaly emerges, precisely centered at the critical field of the metamagnetic transition in the isothermal field dependence of elastic constants. This anomaly arises from lattice instability, triggered by critical magnetic fluctuations via strong magnetoelastic interactions. Remarkably, this effect is maximized precisely at the critical-end-point temperature. Comparative measurements of another itinerant metamagnet, UCoAl, reveal intriguing commonalities. Despite significant differences in the paramagnetic ground state, lattice symmetry, and the expected metamagnetic transition process between UTe$_2$ and UCoAl, both exhibit similar anomalies in elastic properties near the critical end point. These shared aspects may hold universality for other itinerant electron metamagnets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_01884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dramatic elastic response at the critical end point in UTe$_2$
Vališka, Michal
Haidamak, Tetiana
Cabala, Andrej
Pospíšil, Jiří
Bastien, Gaël
Yanagisawa, Tatsuya
Opletal, Petr
Sakai, Hironori
Haga, Yoshinori
Miyata, Atsuhiko
Zherlitsyn, Sergei
Sechovský, Vladimír
Prokleška, Jan
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The first-order transition line in the \textit{H-T} phase diagram of itinerant electron metamagnets terminates at the critical end point-analogous to the critical point on the gas-liquid condensation line in the \textit{p-T} phase diagram. To unravel the impact of critical magnetic fluctuations on the crystal lattice of a metamagnet at the critical end point, we performed an ultrasonic study of the itinerant electron metamagnet UTe$_2$ across varying temperatures and magnetic fields. At temperatures exceeding 9 K, a distinct V-shaped anomaly emerges, precisely centered at the critical field of the metamagnetic transition in the isothermal field dependence of elastic constants. This anomaly arises from lattice instability, triggered by critical magnetic fluctuations via strong magnetoelastic interactions. Remarkably, this effect is maximized precisely at the critical-end-point temperature. Comparative measurements of another itinerant metamagnet, UCoAl, reveal intriguing commonalities. Despite significant differences in the paramagnetic ground state, lattice symmetry, and the expected metamagnetic transition process between UTe$_2$ and UCoAl, both exhibit similar anomalies in elastic properties near the critical end point. These shared aspects may hold universality for other itinerant electron metamagnets.
title Dramatic elastic response at the critical end point in UTe$_2$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.01884