Wholesale Market Participation via Competitive DER Aggregation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen, Cong, Alahmed, Ahmed S., Mount, Timothy D., Tong, Lang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914472785870848
author Chen, Cong
Alahmed, Ahmed S.
Mount, Timothy D.
Tong, Lang
author_facet Chen, Cong
Alahmed, Ahmed S.
Mount, Timothy D.
Tong, Lang
contents We consider the aggregation of distributed energy resources (DERs), such as solar PV, energy storage, and flexible loads, by a profit-seeking aggregator participating directly in the wholesale market under distribution network access constraints. We propose a competitive DER aggregator (DERA) model that directly controls local DERs to maximize its profits, while ensuring each aggregated customer gains a surplus higher than their surplus under the regulated retail tariff. The DERA participates in the wholesale electricity market as virtual storage with optimized generation offers and consumption bids derived from the propoed competitive aggregation model. Also derived are DERA's bid curves for the distribution network access and DERA's profitability when competing with the regulated retail tariff. We show that, with the same distribution network access, the proposed DERA's wholesale market participation achieves the same welfare-maximizing outcome as when its customers participate directly in the wholesale market. Extensive numerical studies compare the proposed DERA with existing methods in terms of customer surplus and DERA profit. We empirically evaluate how many DERAs can survive in the competition at long-run equilibrium, and assess the impacts of DER adoption levels and distribution network access on short-run operations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_02004
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Wholesale Market Participation via Competitive DER Aggregation
Chen, Cong
Alahmed, Ahmed S.
Mount, Timothy D.
Tong, Lang
Systems and Control
We consider the aggregation of distributed energy resources (DERs), such as solar PV, energy storage, and flexible loads, by a profit-seeking aggregator participating directly in the wholesale market under distribution network access constraints. We propose a competitive DER aggregator (DERA) model that directly controls local DERs to maximize its profits, while ensuring each aggregated customer gains a surplus higher than their surplus under the regulated retail tariff. The DERA participates in the wholesale electricity market as virtual storage with optimized generation offers and consumption bids derived from the propoed competitive aggregation model. Also derived are DERA's bid curves for the distribution network access and DERA's profitability when competing with the regulated retail tariff. We show that, with the same distribution network access, the proposed DERA's wholesale market participation achieves the same welfare-maximizing outcome as when its customers participate directly in the wholesale market. Extensive numerical studies compare the proposed DERA with existing methods in terms of customer surplus and DERA profit. We empirically evaluate how many DERAs can survive in the competition at long-run equilibrium, and assess the impacts of DER adoption levels and distribution network access on short-run operations.
title Wholesale Market Participation via Competitive DER Aggregation
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.02004