A Mini-Batch Quasi-Newton Proximal Method for Constrained Total-Variation Nonlinear Image Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hong, Tao, Pham, Thanh-an, Yavneh, Irad, Unser, Michael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Hong, Tao
Pham, Thanh-an
Yavneh, Irad
Unser, Michael
author_facet Hong, Tao
Pham, Thanh-an
Yavneh, Irad
Unser, Michael
contents Over the years, computational imaging with accurate nonlinear physical models has garnered considerable interest due to its ability to achieve high-quality reconstructions. However, using such nonlinear models for reconstruction is computationally demanding. A popular choice for solving the corresponding inverse problems is the accelerated stochastic proximal method (ASPM), with the caveat that each iteration is still expensive. To overcome this issue, we propose a mini-batch quasi-Newton proximal method (BQNPM) tailored to image reconstruction problems with constrained total variation regularization. Compared to ASPM, BQNPM requires fewer iterations to converge. Moreover, we propose an efficient approach to compute a weighted proximal mapping at a cost similar to that of the proximal mapping in ASPM. We also analyze the convergence of BQNPM in the nonconvex setting. We assess the performance of BQNPM on three-dimensional inverse-scattering problems with linear and nonlinear physical models. Our results on simulated and real data demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of BQNPM, while also validating our theoretical analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_02043
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Mini-Batch Quasi-Newton Proximal Method for Constrained Total-Variation Nonlinear Image Reconstruction
Hong, Tao
Pham, Thanh-an
Yavneh, Irad
Unser, Michael
Optimization and Control
Image and Video Processing
Over the years, computational imaging with accurate nonlinear physical models has garnered considerable interest due to its ability to achieve high-quality reconstructions. However, using such nonlinear models for reconstruction is computationally demanding. A popular choice for solving the corresponding inverse problems is the accelerated stochastic proximal method (ASPM), with the caveat that each iteration is still expensive. To overcome this issue, we propose a mini-batch quasi-Newton proximal method (BQNPM) tailored to image reconstruction problems with constrained total variation regularization. Compared to ASPM, BQNPM requires fewer iterations to converge. Moreover, we propose an efficient approach to compute a weighted proximal mapping at a cost similar to that of the proximal mapping in ASPM. We also analyze the convergence of BQNPM in the nonconvex setting. We assess the performance of BQNPM on three-dimensional inverse-scattering problems with linear and nonlinear physical models. Our results on simulated and real data demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of BQNPM, while also validating our theoretical analysis.
title A Mini-Batch Quasi-Newton Proximal Method for Constrained Total-Variation Nonlinear Image Reconstruction
topic Optimization and Control
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.02043