Trust in Software Supply Chains: Blockchain-Enabled SBOM and the AIBOM Future

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xia, Boming, Zhang, Dawen, Liu, Yue, Lu, Qinghua, Xing, Zhenchang, Zhu, Liming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Xia, Boming
Zhang, Dawen
Liu, Yue
Lu, Qinghua
Xing, Zhenchang
Zhu, Liming
author_facet Xia, Boming
Zhang, Dawen
Liu, Yue
Lu, Qinghua
Xing, Zhenchang
Zhu, Liming
contents The robustness of critical infrastructure systems is contingent upon the integrity and transparency of their software supply chains. A Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) is pivotal in this regard, offering an exhaustive inventory of components and dependencies crucial to software development. However, prevalent challenges in SBOM sharing, such as data tampering risks and vendors' reluctance to fully disclose sensitive information, significantly hinder its effective implementation. These challenges pose a notable threat to the security of critical infrastructure and systems where transparency and trust are paramount, underscoring the need for a more secure and flexible mechanism for SBOM sharing. To bridge the gap, this study introduces a blockchain-empowered architecture for SBOM sharing, leveraging verifiable credentials to allow for selective disclosure. This strategy not only heightens security but also offers flexibility. Furthermore, this paper broadens the remit of SBOM to encompass AI systems, thereby coining the term AI Bill of Materials (AIBOM). The advent of AI and its application in critical infrastructure necessitates a nuanced understanding of AI software components, including their origins and interdependencies. The evaluation of our solution indicates the feasibility and flexibility of the proposed SBOM sharing mechanism, positing a solution for safeguarding (AI) software supply chains, which is essential for the resilience and reliability of modern critical infrastructure systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_02088
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Trust in Software Supply Chains: Blockchain-Enabled SBOM and the AIBOM Future
Xia, Boming
Zhang, Dawen
Liu, Yue
Lu, Qinghua
Xing, Zhenchang
Zhu, Liming
Software Engineering
The robustness of critical infrastructure systems is contingent upon the integrity and transparency of their software supply chains. A Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) is pivotal in this regard, offering an exhaustive inventory of components and dependencies crucial to software development. However, prevalent challenges in SBOM sharing, such as data tampering risks and vendors' reluctance to fully disclose sensitive information, significantly hinder its effective implementation. These challenges pose a notable threat to the security of critical infrastructure and systems where transparency and trust are paramount, underscoring the need for a more secure and flexible mechanism for SBOM sharing. To bridge the gap, this study introduces a blockchain-empowered architecture for SBOM sharing, leveraging verifiable credentials to allow for selective disclosure. This strategy not only heightens security but also offers flexibility. Furthermore, this paper broadens the remit of SBOM to encompass AI systems, thereby coining the term AI Bill of Materials (AIBOM). The advent of AI and its application in critical infrastructure necessitates a nuanced understanding of AI software components, including their origins and interdependencies. The evaluation of our solution indicates the feasibility and flexibility of the proposed SBOM sharing mechanism, positing a solution for safeguarding (AI) software supply chains, which is essential for the resilience and reliability of modern critical infrastructure systems.
title Trust in Software Supply Chains: Blockchain-Enabled SBOM and the AIBOM Future
topic Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.02088