D-optimal Subsampling Design for Massive Data Linear Regression

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Glemser, Torsten, Schwabe, Rainer
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866908383557189632
author Glemser, Torsten
Schwabe, Rainer
author_facet Glemser, Torsten
Schwabe, Rainer
contents Data reduction is a fundamental challenge of modern technology, where classical statistical methods are not applicable because of computational limitations. We consider multiple linear regression for an extraordinarily large number of observations, but only a few covariates. Subsampling aims at the selection of a given proportion of the existing original data. Under distributional assumptions on the covariates, we derive D-optimal subsampling designs and study their theoretical properties. We make use of fundamental concepts of optimal design theory and an equivalence theorem from constrained convex optimization. The thus obtained subsampling designs provide simple rules for whether to accept or reject a data point, allowing for an easy algorithmic implementation. In addition, we propose a simplified subsampling method with lower computational complexity that deviates from the D-optimal design. We present a simulation study, comparing both subsampling schemes with the IBOSS method in the case of a fixed size of the subsample.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_02236
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle D-optimal Subsampling Design for Massive Data Linear Regression
Glemser, Torsten
Schwabe, Rainer
Methodology
Statistics Theory
Primary: 62K05. Secondary: 62R07
Data reduction is a fundamental challenge of modern technology, where classical statistical methods are not applicable because of computational limitations. We consider multiple linear regression for an extraordinarily large number of observations, but only a few covariates. Subsampling aims at the selection of a given proportion of the existing original data. Under distributional assumptions on the covariates, we derive D-optimal subsampling designs and study their theoretical properties. We make use of fundamental concepts of optimal design theory and an equivalence theorem from constrained convex optimization. The thus obtained subsampling designs provide simple rules for whether to accept or reject a data point, allowing for an easy algorithmic implementation. In addition, we propose a simplified subsampling method with lower computational complexity that deviates from the D-optimal design. We present a simulation study, comparing both subsampling schemes with the IBOSS method in the case of a fixed size of the subsample.
title D-optimal Subsampling Design for Massive Data Linear Regression
topic Methodology
Statistics Theory
Primary: 62K05. Secondary: 62R07
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.02236