Quantum Limits of Position and Polarizability Estimation in the Optical Near Field

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kienesberger, Lukas, Juffmann, Thomas, Nimmrichter, Stefan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Kienesberger, Lukas
Juffmann, Thomas
Nimmrichter, Stefan
author_facet Kienesberger, Lukas
Juffmann, Thomas
Nimmrichter, Stefan
contents Optical near fields are at the heart of various applications in sensing and imaging. We investigate dipole scattering as a parameter estimation problem and show that optical near-fields carry more information about the location and the polarizability of the scatterer than the respective far fields. This increase in information originates from and occurs simultaneously with the scattering process itself. Our calculations also yield the far-field localization limit for dipoles in free space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_02348
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Limits of Position and Polarizability Estimation in the Optical Near Field
Kienesberger, Lukas
Juffmann, Thomas
Nimmrichter, Stefan
Quantum Physics
Optics
Optical near fields are at the heart of various applications in sensing and imaging. We investigate dipole scattering as a parameter estimation problem and show that optical near-fields carry more information about the location and the polarizability of the scatterer than the respective far fields. This increase in information originates from and occurs simultaneously with the scattering process itself. Our calculations also yield the far-field localization limit for dipoles in free space.
title Quantum Limits of Position and Polarizability Estimation in the Optical Near Field
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.02348