Hybrid Ground-State Quantum Algorithms based on Neural Schrödinger Forging

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: de Schoulepnikoff, Paulin, Kiss, Oriel, Vallecorsa, Sofia, Carleo, Giuseppe, Grossi, Michele
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author de Schoulepnikoff, Paulin
Kiss, Oriel
Vallecorsa, Sofia
Carleo, Giuseppe
Grossi, Michele
author_facet de Schoulepnikoff, Paulin
Kiss, Oriel
Vallecorsa, Sofia
Carleo, Giuseppe
Grossi, Michele
contents Entanglement forging based variational algorithms leverage the bi-partition of quantum systems for addressing ground state problems. The primary limitation of these approaches lies in the exponential summation required over the numerous potential basis states, or bitstrings, when performing the Schmidt decomposition of the whole system. To overcome this challenge, we propose a new method for entanglement forging employing generative neural networks to identify the most pertinent bitstrings, eliminating the need for the exponential sum. Through empirical demonstrations on systems of increasing complexity, we show that the proposed algorithm achieves comparable or superior performance compared to the existing standard implementation of entanglement forging. Moreover, by controlling the amount of required resources, this scheme can be applied to larger, as well as non permutation invariant systems, where the latter constraint is associated with the Heisenberg forging procedure. We substantiate our findings through numerical simulations conducted on spins models exhibiting one-dimensional ring, two-dimensional triangular lattice topologies, and nuclear shell model configurations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_02633
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid Ground-State Quantum Algorithms based on Neural Schrödinger Forging
de Schoulepnikoff, Paulin
Kiss, Oriel
Vallecorsa, Sofia
Carleo, Giuseppe
Grossi, Michele
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Machine Learning
Entanglement forging based variational algorithms leverage the bi-partition of quantum systems for addressing ground state problems. The primary limitation of these approaches lies in the exponential summation required over the numerous potential basis states, or bitstrings, when performing the Schmidt decomposition of the whole system. To overcome this challenge, we propose a new method for entanglement forging employing generative neural networks to identify the most pertinent bitstrings, eliminating the need for the exponential sum. Through empirical demonstrations on systems of increasing complexity, we show that the proposed algorithm achieves comparable or superior performance compared to the existing standard implementation of entanglement forging. Moreover, by controlling the amount of required resources, this scheme can be applied to larger, as well as non permutation invariant systems, where the latter constraint is associated with the Heisenberg forging procedure. We substantiate our findings through numerical simulations conducted on spins models exhibiting one-dimensional ring, two-dimensional triangular lattice topologies, and nuclear shell model configurations.
title Hybrid Ground-State Quantum Algorithms based on Neural Schrödinger Forging
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.02633