Sharp spectral gap estimates for higher-order operators on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Farkas, Csaba, Kajántó, Sándor, Kristály, Alexandru
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Farkas, Csaba
Kajántó, Sándor
Kristály, Alexandru
author_facet Farkas, Csaba
Kajántó, Sándor
Kristály, Alexandru
contents The goal of this paper is to provide sharp spectral gap estimates for problems involving higher-order operators (including both the clamped and buckling plate problems) on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. The proofs are symmetrization-free -- thus no sharp isoperimetric inequality is needed -- based on two general, yet elementary functional inequalities. The spectral gap estimate for clamped plates solves a sharp asymptotic problem from Cheng and Yang [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 2011] concerning the behavior of higher-order eigenvalues on hyperbolic spaces, and answers a question raised in Kristály [Adv. Math., 2020] on the validity of such sharp estimates in high-dimensional Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. As a byproduct of the general functional inequalities, various Rellich inequalities are established in the same geometric setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_02911
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sharp spectral gap estimates for higher-order operators on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds
Farkas, Csaba
Kajántó, Sándor
Kristály, Alexandru
Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
Functional Analysis
The goal of this paper is to provide sharp spectral gap estimates for problems involving higher-order operators (including both the clamped and buckling plate problems) on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. The proofs are symmetrization-free -- thus no sharp isoperimetric inequality is needed -- based on two general, yet elementary functional inequalities. The spectral gap estimate for clamped plates solves a sharp asymptotic problem from Cheng and Yang [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 2011] concerning the behavior of higher-order eigenvalues on hyperbolic spaces, and answers a question raised in Kristály [Adv. Math., 2020] on the validity of such sharp estimates in high-dimensional Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. As a byproduct of the general functional inequalities, various Rellich inequalities are established in the same geometric setting.
title Sharp spectral gap estimates for higher-order operators on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds
topic Analysis of PDEs
Differential Geometry
Functional Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.02911