Corrected Hill Function in Stochastic Gene Regulatory Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hernández-García, Manuel Eduardo, Velázquez-Castro, Jorge
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866911998477860864
author Hernández-García, Manuel Eduardo
Velázquez-Castro, Jorge
author_facet Hernández-García, Manuel Eduardo
Velázquez-Castro, Jorge
contents Describing reaction rates in stochastic bio-circuits is commonly done by directly introducing the deterministically deduced Hill function into the master equation. However, when fluctuations in enzymatic reaction rates are not neglectable, the Hill function must be derived, considering all the involved stochastic reactions. In this work, we derived the stochastic version of the Hill function from the master equation of the complete set of reactions that, in the macroscopic limit, lead to the Hill function reaction rate. We performed a series expansion around the average values of the concentrations, which allowed us to find corrections for the deterministic Hill function. This process allowed us to quantify the fluctuations of enzymatic reactions. We found that the underlying variability in propensity rates of gene regulatory networks has an important non-linear effect that reduces the intrinsic fluctuations of the mRNA and protein concentrations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_03057
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Corrected Hill Function in Stochastic Gene Regulatory Networks
Hernández-García, Manuel Eduardo
Velázquez-Castro, Jorge
Molecular Networks
Biomolecules
92-11
I.6
Describing reaction rates in stochastic bio-circuits is commonly done by directly introducing the deterministically deduced Hill function into the master equation. However, when fluctuations in enzymatic reaction rates are not neglectable, the Hill function must be derived, considering all the involved stochastic reactions. In this work, we derived the stochastic version of the Hill function from the master equation of the complete set of reactions that, in the macroscopic limit, lead to the Hill function reaction rate. We performed a series expansion around the average values of the concentrations, which allowed us to find corrections for the deterministic Hill function. This process allowed us to quantify the fluctuations of enzymatic reactions. We found that the underlying variability in propensity rates of gene regulatory networks has an important non-linear effect that reduces the intrinsic fluctuations of the mRNA and protein concentrations.
title Corrected Hill Function in Stochastic Gene Regulatory Networks
topic Molecular Networks
Biomolecules
92-11
I.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.03057