Photoinduced Anomalous Supercurrent Hall Effect

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Parafilo, A. V., Kovalev, V. M., Savenko, I. G.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Parafilo, A. V.
Kovalev, V. M.
Savenko, I. G.
author_facet Parafilo, A. V.
Kovalev, V. M.
Savenko, I. G.
contents We predict a photoinduced Hall effect in an isotropic conventional two-dimensional superconductor with a built-in supercurrent exposed to a circularly-polarized light. This second-order with respect to the electromagnetic field amplitude effect occurs when the frequency of the field exceeds the double value of the superconducting gap. It reveals itself in the emergence of a Cooper-pair condensate flow in the direction transverse to the initial built-in supercurrent, which arises to compensate for the light-induced electric current of quasiparticles photoexcited across the gap. The initial supercurrent breaks both the time-reversal and inversion symmetries, while the presence of dilute disorder in the sample provides the breaking of the Galilean invariance. We develop a microscopic theory of the supercurrent Hall effect in the case of weak disorder and show, that the Hall supercurrent is directly proportional to the quasiparticle recombination time, which can acquire large values.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_03314
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Photoinduced Anomalous Supercurrent Hall Effect
Parafilo, A. V.
Kovalev, V. M.
Savenko, I. G.
Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We predict a photoinduced Hall effect in an isotropic conventional two-dimensional superconductor with a built-in supercurrent exposed to a circularly-polarized light. This second-order with respect to the electromagnetic field amplitude effect occurs when the frequency of the field exceeds the double value of the superconducting gap. It reveals itself in the emergence of a Cooper-pair condensate flow in the direction transverse to the initial built-in supercurrent, which arises to compensate for the light-induced electric current of quasiparticles photoexcited across the gap. The initial supercurrent breaks both the time-reversal and inversion symmetries, while the presence of dilute disorder in the sample provides the breaking of the Galilean invariance. We develop a microscopic theory of the supercurrent Hall effect in the case of weak disorder and show, that the Hall supercurrent is directly proportional to the quasiparticle recombination time, which can acquire large values.
title Photoinduced Anomalous Supercurrent Hall Effect
topic Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.03314