Double-$Q$ chiral stripe order in the anomalous Hall antiferromagnet CoNb$_3$S$_6$

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zager, Ben, Zhang, Shang-Shun, Schiff, Hana, Fan, Raymond, Steadman, Paul, Batista, Cristian, Plumb, Kemp
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910106085490688
author Zager, Ben
Zhang, Shang-Shun
Schiff, Hana
Fan, Raymond
Steadman, Paul
Batista, Cristian
Plumb, Kemp
author_facet Zager, Ben
Zhang, Shang-Shun
Schiff, Hana
Fan, Raymond
Steadman, Paul
Batista, Cristian
Plumb, Kemp
contents We present fine momentum space resolution resonant elastic x-ray scattering measurements of the magnetic structure of the metallic antiferromagnet CoNb$_3$S$_6$. Using circular dichroism and full linear polarization analysis of the magnetic scattering, we reveal a non-coplanar double-$Q$ ($2Q$) order, with a non-collinear commensurate component and a long-wavelength incommensurate helical component. This $2Q$ structure exhibits a staggered scalar spin chirality that forms a modulated stripe-like pattern with no uniform component. This novel magnetic order is naturally explained by the presence of four-spin exchange interactions and exhibits a complex domain structure that suggests a lowering of the structural symmetry. A symmetry analysis indicates that the $2Q$ order enables a finite anomalous Hall effect in CoNb$_3$S$_6$. In addition to identifying a novel type of magnetic ordering and its origin, our results provide insight into the mechanism of the unconventional magnetotransport phenomena in CoNb$_3$S$_6$ and thus identifies potential routes for realizing novel electronic phenomena in metallic antiferromagnets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_03776
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Double-$Q$ chiral stripe order in the anomalous Hall antiferromagnet CoNb$_3$S$_6$
Zager, Ben
Zhang, Shang-Shun
Schiff, Hana
Fan, Raymond
Steadman, Paul
Batista, Cristian
Plumb, Kemp
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
We present fine momentum space resolution resonant elastic x-ray scattering measurements of the magnetic structure of the metallic antiferromagnet CoNb$_3$S$_6$. Using circular dichroism and full linear polarization analysis of the magnetic scattering, we reveal a non-coplanar double-$Q$ ($2Q$) order, with a non-collinear commensurate component and a long-wavelength incommensurate helical component. This $2Q$ structure exhibits a staggered scalar spin chirality that forms a modulated stripe-like pattern with no uniform component. This novel magnetic order is naturally explained by the presence of four-spin exchange interactions and exhibits a complex domain structure that suggests a lowering of the structural symmetry. A symmetry analysis indicates that the $2Q$ order enables a finite anomalous Hall effect in CoNb$_3$S$_6$. In addition to identifying a novel type of magnetic ordering and its origin, our results provide insight into the mechanism of the unconventional magnetotransport phenomena in CoNb$_3$S$_6$ and thus identifies potential routes for realizing novel electronic phenomena in metallic antiferromagnets.
title Double-$Q$ chiral stripe order in the anomalous Hall antiferromagnet CoNb$_3$S$_6$
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.03776