Right to be Forgotten in the Era of Large Language Models: Implications, Challenges, and Solutions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhang, Dawen, Finckenberg-Broman, Pamela, Hoang, Thong, Pan, Shidong, Xing, Zhenchang, Staples, Mark, Xu, Xiwei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Zhang, Dawen
Finckenberg-Broman, Pamela
Hoang, Thong
Pan, Shidong
Xing, Zhenchang
Staples, Mark
Xu, Xiwei
author_facet Zhang, Dawen
Finckenberg-Broman, Pamela
Hoang, Thong
Pan, Shidong
Xing, Zhenchang
Staples, Mark
Xu, Xiwei
contents The Right to be Forgotten (RTBF) was first established as the result of the ruling of Google Spain SL, Google Inc. v AEPD, Mario Costeja González, and was later included as the Right to Erasure under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) of European Union to allow individuals the right to request personal data be deleted by organizations. Specifically for search engines, individuals can send requests to organizations to exclude their information from the query results. It was a significant emergent right as the result of the evolution of technology. With the recent development of Large Language Models (LLMs) and their use in chatbots, LLM-enabled software systems have become popular. But they are not excluded from the RTBF. Compared with the indexing approach used by search engines, LLMs store, and process information in a completely different way. This poses new challenges for compliance with the RTBF. In this paper, we explore these challenges and provide our insights on how to implement technical solutions for the RTBF, including the use of differential privacy, machine unlearning, model editing, and guardrails. With the rapid advancement of AI and the increasing need of regulating this powerful technology, learning from the case of RTBF can provide valuable lessons for technical practitioners, legal experts, organizations, and authorities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_03941
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Right to be Forgotten in the Era of Large Language Models: Implications, Challenges, and Solutions
Zhang, Dawen
Finckenberg-Broman, Pamela
Hoang, Thong
Pan, Shidong
Xing, Zhenchang
Staples, Mark
Xu, Xiwei
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
The Right to be Forgotten (RTBF) was first established as the result of the ruling of Google Spain SL, Google Inc. v AEPD, Mario Costeja González, and was later included as the Right to Erasure under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) of European Union to allow individuals the right to request personal data be deleted by organizations. Specifically for search engines, individuals can send requests to organizations to exclude their information from the query results. It was a significant emergent right as the result of the evolution of technology. With the recent development of Large Language Models (LLMs) and their use in chatbots, LLM-enabled software systems have become popular. But they are not excluded from the RTBF. Compared with the indexing approach used by search engines, LLMs store, and process information in a completely different way. This poses new challenges for compliance with the RTBF. In this paper, we explore these challenges and provide our insights on how to implement technical solutions for the RTBF, including the use of differential privacy, machine unlearning, model editing, and guardrails. With the rapid advancement of AI and the increasing need of regulating this powerful technology, learning from the case of RTBF can provide valuable lessons for technical practitioners, legal experts, organizations, and authorities.
title Right to be Forgotten in the Era of Large Language Models: Implications, Challenges, and Solutions
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.03941