VR Job Interview Using a Gender-Swapped Avatar

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kim, Jieun, Sandhaus, Hauke, Fussell, Susan R.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Kim, Jieun
Sandhaus, Hauke
Fussell, Susan R.
author_facet Kim, Jieun
Sandhaus, Hauke
Fussell, Susan R.
contents Virtual Reality (VR) has emerged as a potential solution for mitigating bias in a job interview by hiding the applicants' demographic features. The current study examines the use of a gender-swapped avatar in a virtual job interview that affects the applicants' perceptions and their performance evaluated by recruiters. With a mixed-method approach, we first conducted a lab experiment (N=8) exploring how using a gender-swapped avatar in a virtual job interview impacts perceived anxiety, confidence, competence, and ability to perform. Then, a semi-structured interview investigated the participants' VR interview experiences using an avatar. Our findings suggest that using gender-swapped avatars may reduce the anxiety that job applicants will experience during the interview. Also, the affinity diagram produced seven key themes highlighting the advantages and limitations of VR as an interview platform. These findings contribute to the emerging field of VR-based recruitment and have practical implications for promoting diversity and inclusion in the hiring process.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_04247
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VR Job Interview Using a Gender-Swapped Avatar
Kim, Jieun
Sandhaus, Hauke
Fussell, Susan R.
Human-Computer Interaction
H.5.m
Virtual Reality (VR) has emerged as a potential solution for mitigating bias in a job interview by hiding the applicants' demographic features. The current study examines the use of a gender-swapped avatar in a virtual job interview that affects the applicants' perceptions and their performance evaluated by recruiters. With a mixed-method approach, we first conducted a lab experiment (N=8) exploring how using a gender-swapped avatar in a virtual job interview impacts perceived anxiety, confidence, competence, and ability to perform. Then, a semi-structured interview investigated the participants' VR interview experiences using an avatar. Our findings suggest that using gender-swapped avatars may reduce the anxiety that job applicants will experience during the interview. Also, the affinity diagram produced seven key themes highlighting the advantages and limitations of VR as an interview platform. These findings contribute to the emerging field of VR-based recruitment and have practical implications for promoting diversity and inclusion in the hiring process.
title VR Job Interview Using a Gender-Swapped Avatar
topic Human-Computer Interaction
H.5.m
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.04247