CHEX-MATE: CLUster Multi-Probes in Three Dimensions (CLUMP-3D), I. Gas Analysis Method using X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect Data

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kim, Junhan, Sayers, Jack, Sereno, Mauro, Bartalucci, Iacopo, Chappuis, Loris, De Grandi, Sabrina, De Luca, Federico, De Petris, Marco, Donahue, Megan E., Eckert, Dominique, Ettori, Stefano, Gaspari, Massimo, Gastaldello, Fabio, Gavazzi, Raphael, Gavidia, Adriana, Ghizzardi, Simona, Iqbal, Asif, Kay, Scott, Lovisari, Lorenzo, Maughan, Ben J., Mazzotta, Pasquale, Okabe, Nobuhiro, Pointecouteau, Etienne, Pratt, Gabriel W., Rossetti, Mariachiara, Umetsu, Keiichi
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866913376539508736
author Kim, Junhan
Sayers, Jack
Sereno, Mauro
Bartalucci, Iacopo
Chappuis, Loris
De Grandi, Sabrina
De Luca, Federico
De Petris, Marco
Donahue, Megan E.
Eckert, Dominique
Ettori, Stefano
Gaspari, Massimo
Gastaldello, Fabio
Gavazzi, Raphael
Gavidia, Adriana
Ghizzardi, Simona
Iqbal, Asif
Kay, Scott
Lovisari, Lorenzo
Maughan, Ben J.
Mazzotta, Pasquale
Okabe, Nobuhiro
Pointecouteau, Etienne
Pratt, Gabriel W.
Rossetti, Mariachiara
Umetsu, Keiichi
author_facet Kim, Junhan
Sayers, Jack
Sereno, Mauro
Bartalucci, Iacopo
Chappuis, Loris
De Grandi, Sabrina
De Luca, Federico
De Petris, Marco
Donahue, Megan E.
Eckert, Dominique
Ettori, Stefano
Gaspari, Massimo
Gastaldello, Fabio
Gavazzi, Raphael
Gavidia, Adriana
Ghizzardi, Simona
Iqbal, Asif
Kay, Scott
Lovisari, Lorenzo
Maughan, Ben J.
Mazzotta, Pasquale
Okabe, Nobuhiro
Pointecouteau, Etienne
Pratt, Gabriel W.
Rossetti, Mariachiara
Umetsu, Keiichi
contents Galaxy clusters are the products of structure formation through myriad physical processes that affect their growth and evolution throughout cosmic history. As a result, the matter distribution within galaxy clusters, or their shape, is influenced by cosmology and astrophysical processes, in particular the accretion of new material due to gravity. We introduce an analysis method to investigate the 3D triaxial shapes of galaxy clusters from the Cluster HEritage project with XMM-Newton -- Mass Assembly and Thermodynamics at the Endpoint of structure formation (CHEX-MATE). In this work, the first paper of a CHEX-MATE triaxial analysis series, we focus on utilizing X-ray data from XMM and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect maps from Planck and ACT to obtain a three dimensional triaxial description of the intracluster medium (ICM) gas. We present the forward modeling formalism of our technique, which projects a triaxial ellipsoidal model for the gas density and pressure to compare directly with the observed two dimensional distributions in X-rays and the SZ effect. A Markov chain Monte Carlo is used to estimate the posterior distributions of the model parameters. Using mock X-ray and SZ observations of a smooth model, we demonstrate that the method can reliably recover the true parameter values. In addition, we apply the analysis to reconstruct the gas shape from the observed data of one CHEX-MATE galaxy cluster, Abell 1689, to illustrate the technique. The inferred parameters are in agreement with previous analyses for that cluster, and our results indicate that the geometrical properties, including the axial ratios of the ICM distribution, are constrained to within a few percent. With much better precision than previous studies, we thus further establish that Abell 1689 is significantly elongated along the line of sight, resulting in its exceptional gravitational lensing properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_04794
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CHEX-MATE: CLUster Multi-Probes in Three Dimensions (CLUMP-3D), I. Gas Analysis Method using X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect Data
Kim, Junhan
Sayers, Jack
Sereno, Mauro
Bartalucci, Iacopo
Chappuis, Loris
De Grandi, Sabrina
De Luca, Federico
De Petris, Marco
Donahue, Megan E.
Eckert, Dominique
Ettori, Stefano
Gaspari, Massimo
Gastaldello, Fabio
Gavazzi, Raphael
Gavidia, Adriana
Ghizzardi, Simona
Iqbal, Asif
Kay, Scott
Lovisari, Lorenzo
Maughan, Ben J.
Mazzotta, Pasquale
Okabe, Nobuhiro
Pointecouteau, Etienne
Pratt, Gabriel W.
Rossetti, Mariachiara
Umetsu, Keiichi
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Galaxy clusters are the products of structure formation through myriad physical processes that affect their growth and evolution throughout cosmic history. As a result, the matter distribution within galaxy clusters, or their shape, is influenced by cosmology and astrophysical processes, in particular the accretion of new material due to gravity. We introduce an analysis method to investigate the 3D triaxial shapes of galaxy clusters from the Cluster HEritage project with XMM-Newton -- Mass Assembly and Thermodynamics at the Endpoint of structure formation (CHEX-MATE). In this work, the first paper of a CHEX-MATE triaxial analysis series, we focus on utilizing X-ray data from XMM and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect maps from Planck and ACT to obtain a three dimensional triaxial description of the intracluster medium (ICM) gas. We present the forward modeling formalism of our technique, which projects a triaxial ellipsoidal model for the gas density and pressure to compare directly with the observed two dimensional distributions in X-rays and the SZ effect. A Markov chain Monte Carlo is used to estimate the posterior distributions of the model parameters. Using mock X-ray and SZ observations of a smooth model, we demonstrate that the method can reliably recover the true parameter values. In addition, we apply the analysis to reconstruct the gas shape from the observed data of one CHEX-MATE galaxy cluster, Abell 1689, to illustrate the technique. The inferred parameters are in agreement with previous analyses for that cluster, and our results indicate that the geometrical properties, including the axial ratios of the ICM distribution, are constrained to within a few percent. With much better precision than previous studies, we thus further establish that Abell 1689 is significantly elongated along the line of sight, resulting in its exceptional gravitational lensing properties.
title CHEX-MATE: CLUster Multi-Probes in Three Dimensions (CLUMP-3D), I. Gas Analysis Method using X-ray and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect Data
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.04794