Spin-EPR-pair separation by conveyor-mode single electron shuttling in Si/SiGe

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Struck, Tom, Volmer, Mats, Visser, Lino, Offermann, Tobias, Xue, Ran, Tu, Jhih-Sian, Trellenkamp, Stefan, Cywiński, Łukasz, Bluhm, Hendrik, Schreiber, Lars R.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Struck, Tom
Volmer, Mats
Visser, Lino
Offermann, Tobias
Xue, Ran
Tu, Jhih-Sian
Trellenkamp, Stefan
Cywiński, Łukasz
Bluhm, Hendrik
Schreiber, Lars R.
author_facet Struck, Tom
Volmer, Mats
Visser, Lino
Offermann, Tobias
Xue, Ran
Tu, Jhih-Sian
Trellenkamp, Stefan
Cywiński, Łukasz
Bluhm, Hendrik
Schreiber, Lars R.
contents Long-ranged coherent qubit coupling is a missing function block for scaling up spin qubit based quantum computing solutions. Spin-coherent conveyor-mode electron-shuttling could enable spin quantum-chips with scalable and sparse qubit-architecture. Its key feature is the operation by only few easily tuneable input terminals and compatibility with industrial gate-fabrication. Single electron shuttling in conveyor-mode in a 420 nm long quantum bus has been demonstrated previously. Here we investigate the spin coherence during conveyor-mode shuttling by separation and rejoining an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) spin-pair. Compared to previous work we boost the shuttle velocity by a factor of 10000. We observe a rising spin-qubit dephasing time with the longer shuttle distances due to motional narrowing and estimate the spin-shuttle infidelity due to dephasing to be 0.7 % for a total shuttle distance of nominal 560 nm. Shuttling several loops up to an accumulated distance of 3.36 $μ$m, spin-entanglement of the EPR pair is still detectable, giving good perspective for our approach of a shuttle-based scalable quantum computing architecture in silicon.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_04897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin-EPR-pair separation by conveyor-mode single electron shuttling in Si/SiGe
Struck, Tom
Volmer, Mats
Visser, Lino
Offermann, Tobias
Xue, Ran
Tu, Jhih-Sian
Trellenkamp, Stefan
Cywiński, Łukasz
Bluhm, Hendrik
Schreiber, Lars R.
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Long-ranged coherent qubit coupling is a missing function block for scaling up spin qubit based quantum computing solutions. Spin-coherent conveyor-mode electron-shuttling could enable spin quantum-chips with scalable and sparse qubit-architecture. Its key feature is the operation by only few easily tuneable input terminals and compatibility with industrial gate-fabrication. Single electron shuttling in conveyor-mode in a 420 nm long quantum bus has been demonstrated previously. Here we investigate the spin coherence during conveyor-mode shuttling by separation and rejoining an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) spin-pair. Compared to previous work we boost the shuttle velocity by a factor of 10000. We observe a rising spin-qubit dephasing time with the longer shuttle distances due to motional narrowing and estimate the spin-shuttle infidelity due to dephasing to be 0.7 % for a total shuttle distance of nominal 560 nm. Shuttling several loops up to an accumulated distance of 3.36 $μ$m, spin-entanglement of the EPR pair is still detectable, giving good perspective for our approach of a shuttle-based scalable quantum computing architecture in silicon.
title Spin-EPR-pair separation by conveyor-mode single electron shuttling in Si/SiGe
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.04897