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Main Authors: Maldonado, Thomas J., Pham, Dung N., Amaolo, Alessio, Rodriguez, Alejandro W., Türeci, Hakan E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.04903
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author Maldonado, Thomas J.
Pham, Dung N.
Amaolo, Alessio
Rodriguez, Alejandro W.
Türeci, Hakan E.
author_facet Maldonado, Thomas J.
Pham, Dung N.
Amaolo, Alessio
Rodriguez, Alejandro W.
Türeci, Hakan E.
contents By applying a hydrodynamic representation of non-relativistic scalar electrodynamics to the superconducting order parameter, we predict a negative (attractive) pressure between planar superconducting bodies. For conventional superconductors with London penetration depth $λ_\text{L} \approx 100 \text{ nm}$, the pressure reaches tens of $\text{N/mm}^2$ at angstrom separations. The resulting surface energies are in better agreement with experimental values than those predicted by the Hartree-Fock theory, and the emergent electric-field screening length is comparable to that of the Thomas-Fermi theory. The model circumvents the bulk limitations of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer and Ginzburg-Landau theories to the analysis of superconducting quantum devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_04903
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Negative electrohydrostatic pressure between superconducting bodies
Maldonado, Thomas J.
Pham, Dung N.
Amaolo, Alessio
Rodriguez, Alejandro W.
Türeci, Hakan E.
Superconductivity
Quantum Physics
By applying a hydrodynamic representation of non-relativistic scalar electrodynamics to the superconducting order parameter, we predict a negative (attractive) pressure between planar superconducting bodies. For conventional superconductors with London penetration depth $λ_\text{L} \approx 100 \text{ nm}$, the pressure reaches tens of $\text{N/mm}^2$ at angstrom separations. The resulting surface energies are in better agreement with experimental values than those predicted by the Hartree-Fock theory, and the emergent electric-field screening length is comparable to that of the Thomas-Fermi theory. The model circumvents the bulk limitations of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer and Ginzburg-Landau theories to the analysis of superconducting quantum devices.
title Negative electrohydrostatic pressure between superconducting bodies
topic Superconductivity
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.04903