Inconsistency with De Sitter Spacetime in a New Approach to Gravitational Particle Production

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hertzberg, Mark P., Loeb, Abraham
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Hertzberg, Mark P.
Loeb, Abraham
author_facet Hertzberg, Mark P.
Loeb, Abraham
contents We study a claimed new mechanism for particle production and black hole evaporation through a spatially dependent temperature. This new temperature is comparable to the Hawking result near the black hole, but is very small far away, and therefore could be a small correction. Here we apply the proposed reasoning to the case of de Sitter space, finding that it over predicts the de Sitter temperature of a minimally coupled scalar by factor of $\approx 4.3$ and over predicts the particle production rate by a factor of $\approx 52$. For non-minimally coupled scalars, it has other various problems; it predicts a negative particle production for conformal, or nearly conformal, coupled scalars; it predicts unsuppressed productions of heavy scalars. This all demonstrates an inconsistency in the proposed formalism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_05243
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inconsistency with De Sitter Spacetime in a New Approach to Gravitational Particle Production
Hertzberg, Mark P.
Loeb, Abraham
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study a claimed new mechanism for particle production and black hole evaporation through a spatially dependent temperature. This new temperature is comparable to the Hawking result near the black hole, but is very small far away, and therefore could be a small correction. Here we apply the proposed reasoning to the case of de Sitter space, finding that it over predicts the de Sitter temperature of a minimally coupled scalar by factor of $\approx 4.3$ and over predicts the particle production rate by a factor of $\approx 52$. For non-minimally coupled scalars, it has other various problems; it predicts a negative particle production for conformal, or nearly conformal, coupled scalars; it predicts unsuppressed productions of heavy scalars. This all demonstrates an inconsistency in the proposed formalism.
title Inconsistency with De Sitter Spacetime in a New Approach to Gravitational Particle Production
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.05243