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Auteurs principaux: Vasiliou, Konstantinos, He, Yuchi, Bultinck, Nick
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.05699
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author Vasiliou, Konstantinos
He, Yuchi
Bultinck, Nick
author_facet Vasiliou, Konstantinos
He, Yuchi
Bultinck, Nick
contents We consider electronic systems with a spontaneously broken continuous symmetry. The scattering vertex between electrons and Goldstone modes is calculated over the entire Brillouin zone using the random phase approximation. This calculation reveals two things: (1) electrons always couple to both $ϕ$ and $\partial_t ϕ$, where $ϕ$ is the Goldstone field, and (2) quasi-particles in a state with continuous symmetry breaking have to be defined in a rotating frame, which locally follows the fluctuations of the order parameter. The implications of these findings for electron spectral functions in both symmetry-broken and thermally disordered systems are discussed, and the examples of anti-ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model and spin spiral order in the three-band model are worked out in detail.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_05699
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electrons interacting with Goldstone modes and the rotating frame
Vasiliou, Konstantinos
He, Yuchi
Bultinck, Nick
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We consider electronic systems with a spontaneously broken continuous symmetry. The scattering vertex between electrons and Goldstone modes is calculated over the entire Brillouin zone using the random phase approximation. This calculation reveals two things: (1) electrons always couple to both $ϕ$ and $\partial_t ϕ$, where $ϕ$ is the Goldstone field, and (2) quasi-particles in a state with continuous symmetry breaking have to be defined in a rotating frame, which locally follows the fluctuations of the order parameter. The implications of these findings for electron spectral functions in both symmetry-broken and thermally disordered systems are discussed, and the examples of anti-ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model and spin spiral order in the three-band model are worked out in detail.
title Electrons interacting with Goldstone modes and the rotating frame
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.05699