SepVAE: a contrastive VAE to separate pathological patterns from healthy ones

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Louiset, Robin, Duchesnay, Edouard, Grigis, Antoine, Dufumier, Benoit, Gori, Pietro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Louiset, Robin
Duchesnay, Edouard
Grigis, Antoine
Dufumier, Benoit
Gori, Pietro
author_facet Louiset, Robin
Duchesnay, Edouard
Grigis, Antoine
Dufumier, Benoit
Gori, Pietro
contents Contrastive Analysis VAE (CA-VAEs) is a family of Variational auto-encoders (VAEs) that aims at separating the common factors of variation between a background dataset (BG) (i.e., healthy subjects) and a target dataset (TG) (i.e., patients) from the ones that only exist in the target dataset. To do so, these methods separate the latent space into a set of salient features (i.e., proper to the target dataset) and a set of common features (i.e., exist in both datasets). Currently, all models fail to prevent the sharing of information between latent spaces effectively and to capture all salient factors of variation. To this end, we introduce two crucial regularization losses: a disentangling term between common and salient representations and a classification term between background and target samples in the salient space. We show a better performance than previous CA-VAEs methods on three medical applications and a natural images dataset (CelebA). Code and datasets are available on GitHub https://github.com/neurospin-projects/2023_rlouiset_sepvae.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2307_06206
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SepVAE: a contrastive VAE to separate pathological patterns from healthy ones
Louiset, Robin
Duchesnay, Edouard
Grigis, Antoine
Dufumier, Benoit
Gori, Pietro
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Contrastive Analysis VAE (CA-VAEs) is a family of Variational auto-encoders (VAEs) that aims at separating the common factors of variation between a background dataset (BG) (i.e., healthy subjects) and a target dataset (TG) (i.e., patients) from the ones that only exist in the target dataset. To do so, these methods separate the latent space into a set of salient features (i.e., proper to the target dataset) and a set of common features (i.e., exist in both datasets). Currently, all models fail to prevent the sharing of information between latent spaces effectively and to capture all salient factors of variation. To this end, we introduce two crucial regularization losses: a disentangling term between common and salient representations and a classification term between background and target samples in the salient space. We show a better performance than previous CA-VAEs methods on three medical applications and a natural images dataset (CelebA). Code and datasets are available on GitHub https://github.com/neurospin-projects/2023_rlouiset_sepvae.
title SepVAE: a contrastive VAE to separate pathological patterns from healthy ones
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.06206